Armies of Liberation

Jane Novak's blog about Yemen

Yemen: Chemical Gas in Saadah, Part Two

Filed under: Yemen — by Jane Novak at 10:25 am on Friday, September 8, 2006

Update 2: The shipment occured two years ago.

The investigation began more than two years ago after Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials tipped off the F-B-I about a shipment of chemical suits and body armor from Long Beach to Yemen. The shipment was traced to a Fort Worth, Texas man. Ali and the man from Texas allegedly planned to send the items to Yemen, which is illegal without authorization from the U-S Department of State. A third man remains at large.

Update: More

“A federal grand jury here in Fresno has indicted three men for trying to sell military equipment and secrets to the middle east nation of Yemen …. The FBI says the man bought secret US military documents from an undercover agent and sent them to Yemen. The three suspects are also accused of shipping body armor and other sensitive military equipment back to the middle east.

Original Post: In light of the indictments against three US citizens of Yemeni origin for trying to smuggle chemical protective suits into Yemen from the US, I had to go back and read what I wrote last year at World Press.org about the allegations of Yemen’s use of chemical weapons against the Shiite rebel group known as the Houthis. This is it:

Chemical Weapons: It is questionable whether the Yemeni military’s response to the Houthi rebellion was proportionate, reasonable and justified. The primarily Shiite region of Saada was decimated by a military force comprised of former Iraqi military men, Afghan Arabs and Yemeni military personnel, under the leadership of General Ali Mohsen al-Ahmar, a reputed Al Qaeda sympathizer and President Saleh’s half brother. Persistent news reports and published interviews have charged that General Mohsen used gas as a weapon during the conflicts in Saada.

Highly respected religious scholar Mohamed Almansour wrote a letter to President Saleh in March 2005, which stated, “We condemn all things that happened in the previous months such as excessive use of force by the government forces and the use of internationally prohibited weapons.” In May, Alquds Alarabia reported that rebel leader Abdelmalik al-Houthi said, “The government attacked us with internationally prohibited weapons like chlorine gas that caused an inability to breathe.” He also referred to “colored gas.” An article in the opposition newspaper al-Shoura in June listed the names of imprisoned children, including Bader Aldeen Abdula Moslih who was described as “12 years old, very ill from nervous system and skin damage as a result of chlorine gas used by the army in the first war last year.” In an internet interview the same month, a Houthi partisan and purported eyewitness described “some special missile which turns into many particles, yellow and then red. The cloud goes up slowly. When it explodes it is yellow, when the particles come down they are red.” The cloud caused an inability to breathe, he reported.

Yahya al-Houthi, an exiled Member of Parliament in the ruling party and brother of slain rebel leader Hussain al-Houthi, wrote in an e-mail “Most of the injured persons have died especially those who were hiding in Suleiman Cave. They were exposed to chemical gas … The area surrounding Suleiman Cave is still closed by the Army to prevent any one from taking samples to be analyzed by chemical weapon experts. The Army also burned all bodies in that area so they don’t leave any evidence for the international community.

“They used gas in the area of Alqari Mountain in the village of Neshoor … The result of the attack was the death of all 40 men who were protecting the area. The bodies of the dead still missing tell now. The government forces used the tanks to destroy the graves so no one can find the dead bodies if he or she needs to look for any evidence.” Certainly, the Yemeni regime could put these allegations to rest by inviting international inspectors into the region that remains closed off.

The widespread allegations could be a result of a single rumor that gained resonance among several different social strata. The eyewitness testimony of the Houthi partisan though appeared credible to me on many levels. The fact that Yahya al-Houthi listed specific locations where the gas was used is also more significant than just a general charge. None of this has been proven but the fact that anyone would want to smuggle chemical protective suits into Yemen may give that testimony more weight. And if these are all rumors and empty allegations, then the fact remains that there are persons in Yemen who want to buy chemical weapon protection suits for an unknown reason.

More on the case: One worked for Haliburton. More details on the indictments can be found here. And of course, everybody is shocked at the charges.

3 Comments »

1

Comment by Majid

9/8/2006 @ 3:11 pm

Yeah, the government used chemical weapons on them, and that’s why the Houthi’s have endorsed Saleh for President in these election to gas them again in the next term.

You need to stop relying on your rumors and start thinking.

2

Comment by Majid

9/9/2006 @ 1:32 pm

“Majid”– if you ask me, i’d say that Yemen as a USA partner in the war against terrorism has the right to use whatever weapons availabe against terrorists.

and if Yemen really had such sophisticated weapons, it’s perhaps the US who provided Yemen with them (to support this global effort)

i would not criticize the US, for example, for using chemicals against terrorists who hide in the caves of Afghanistan
Nor would i criticize Isreal for using them to defend its people

similarily, i wouldn’t object to the use of such weapons against those armed people in Yemen, who started to attack civilians in Sadah and in the capital Sana’a

but again we need to assert that the target here are some armed gangs and militias, not civilians. in other words, no one would agree, for example, with what sadam husien did to the Kurds in Iraq–it was a crime against humanity.

3

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