Armies of Liberation

Jane Novak's blog about Yemen

Saleh Mediates between Ahmed and US

Filed under: Diplomacy, Somalia, USA, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 12:44 pm on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

SomaliNet) The Yemeni government is currently involving in efforts to act as a go-between the US government and the second man of Islamists leadership who is now being held in Nairobi under the protection of Kenyan authorities, reliable sources reports on Thursday.

Yemeni officials are secretly trying to hold talks between Sheik Sharif Sheik Ahmed and the United States government over Somalia future.

Washington sees Sheik Ahmed as moderate cleric who has wide support in Somalia and can play a positive role in the reconciliation process in the war-torn country (Somalia).

Sources from Nairobi indicate that Sheik Sharif might be extradited to an Arab state, possibly Yemen.

Meanwhile, yesterday Nairobi based Daily Standard newspaper reported that Somalia Prime Minister Ali Mohamed said his government wants Sheik Sharrif and his supporters to participate in the ongoing reconciliation talks.

Premier Gedi made the statement before flying from Nairobi and returning to Mogadishu.

“We want all UIC officials and supporters including Sheikh Sharrif to come to Mogadishu for talks in Somalia,” he was quoted as saying.

Gedi added that none of them would be persecuted in Mogadishu since his government’s aim is to restore peace and order rather than revenge.

Regrouping:

The United States believes that Somalia’s hard-line Islamists forcefully driven out of the country by government troops backed by Ethiopian military forces may reorganize themselves in Saudi Arabia, Eritrea and Yemen, Jendayi Frazer, US assistant secretary of state for African affairs, said on Wednesday.

Speaking to the Financial Times in Addis Ababa, Ms Frazer said it was too early to tell who among the Islamist leadership had survived Ethiopia’s invasion last month and subsequent US air strikes on alleged affiliates of al-Qaeda.

“It is going to take some time for the fog of war to clear up and we have an ability to see who is still operating and how they are operating,” she said.

Well we know where three of the leaders are.

NY:

The Yemeni foreign ministry accused the Ethiopian forces of detaining a Yemeni national in Somalia, but it did not identify the Yemeni person.
The Ethiopian prime minister Melease Zinawi said that the Ethiopian forces had arrested a group of Yemenis who were fighting with the forces of the Somali Islamic Courts against the Somali interim government and Ethiopian forces.
Our embassy in Addis Ababa is contacting with the Ethiopian side on the case of those persons to check their identity, Yemeni foreign minister, Abu Bakr al-Qirbi, told Naspress.
This is the first time Yemen and Ethiopia exchange such accusations since the Ethiopian forces have entered Mogadishu.
Observers fears arouse that such statements might affect relations between Yemen and Ethiopia and the coming summit of Sana’a Forum for Cooperation supposed to be held in Addis Ababa.

Attempted Assassins Appeal Postponed

Filed under: Judicial, USA, Yemen, political violence — by Jane Novak at 12:43 pm on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

Regarding the teenager who tried to blow up Hull with a hand grenade and the supposedly unwitting taxi driver, this is the appeal of their five and three year sentences, postponed.

News & Articles: Postpone of trial for accused with former American ambassador assassination attempt
Sunday 28 January 2007

26 Septemper News

Penal Court postponed trial of defendants Hezam Ali Al Mass and Khalid Hadi Al Kalilah accused of attempting to assassinate former American ambassador to Sana’a next week due to satisfactory hearing judge.

The specialized Penalty court division had decided to resume under the criminal prosecution of specialized primary rule, who spent according to the first defendant five years and the second defendant to three years.

The accused had attempted assassination of former American Ambassador in Sana’a.

Yemenis Major Component of Iraqi Insurgency

Filed under: Al-Qaeda, Iraq, USA, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 12:40 pm on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

bah

Bulletin

Yemen Is Major Contributor To War In Iraq
Yemen has been identified as a leading contributor to the Sunni insurgency war in Iraq. Yemeni sources confirmed U.S. assertions that Yemeni nationals have comprised one of the largest foreign contingents in the al-Qaida campaign against the U.S.-led coalition in Iraq. The sources said al-Qaida-aligned groups established a recruiting infrastructure that has sent at least 1,000 Yemenis to fight in Iraq.
Details of the Yemeni contribution were reported by the Sanaa-based weekly Al Tajamu last Monday. The newspaper reported that more than 1,000 Yemeni men traveled to Iraq to fight in the Sunni insurgency.
The newspaper said most of the Yemenis were recruited in 2006. About 150 Yemenis were said to have been killed in the conflict.
About 75 percent of the Yemeni recruits arrived in Iraq directly from their native country, the newspaper, citing Islamic and security sources, said. The newspaper said most of the recruits were under 20 and regarded their mission as an Islamic holy war against the West.
Islamist groups have helped finance the trip of the Yemeni fighters to Iraq. The newspaper cited the Al Hekma Charitable Association, with offices in Abyan, Aden and Sanaa. Al Hekma has denied the assertion.
U.S. intelligence sources said Yemenis comprised one of the three largest groups of foreign insurgents in Iraq. They said many of the Yemenis were recruited for suicide strikes against Shiites and U.S. and Iraqi military targets.

More:

Baghdad, 29 Jan. (AKI) - At least 130 people have been arrested and charged with belonging to terrorist groups near the holy city of Najaf, local police sources said Monday. The arrests follow Sunday’s bloodshed in which some 300 militants were reportedly killed “Around 100 suspects in jail are not Iraqi but come from Yemen, Algeria, Pakistan and Afghanistan” the source said. Fierce fighting took place all Sunday between Iraqi soldiers, with US support, and insurgents to the north of Najaf. Asaad Abu Gilel, the governor of Najaf province, said the gunmen were seeking to attack Shiite clerics and pilgrims marking the holy festival of Ashura.
Unnamed Iraqi sources said that the insurgents were from a previously unknown militant group calling themselves the Army of Heaven, or Soldiers of Heaven.

Land theft attempt results in firefight

Filed under: Crime, Security Forces, Yemen, land disputes, political violence — by Jane Novak at 12:38 pm on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

As everything gets more and more concentrated in a few hands:

AS:

Five individuals were seriously wounded Sunday in Hais , Hodaida Province due to erupting armed clashes. Local sources said to Alsahwa that clashes were erupted among citizens and influential figures who tried to grasp lands on the main roads linking between Sana’a and Taiz .

The sources explained that some influential people urged some armed men to control the lands.

Meanwhile, local sources said that they arrested 10 persons who involved in the clashes and that they were released after presenting pledges that they would not return to the lands.

Saada Again

Filed under: Military, Political Opposition, Religious, Saada War, Yemen, political violence — by Jane Novak at 10:16 am on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

This thing just won’t end. To follow, two versions of the same story. The truth may lie somewhere in the middle but then again, so do the civilians:

SAADA, Jan 28 — Local sources in the governorate of Saada said that the Yemeni armed forces confronted a group affiliated to Zaidi-Shiite Leader Badr al-Deen al-Houthi in Mathaab village located in the southern part the governorate. The exchange of fire resulted in over 26 casualties involving soliders, while the number of causlties among Al-Huthi followers has not been confirmed as the clash continues.

The armed clash between the two sides disrupted a cease-fire agreement signed between the al-Houthi followers and local authorities in 2005. Mr. AbdulMalik Al-Huthi, who is the son of Badr al-Deen al-Houti, confirmed that the arbitration committee set to solve the previous disputes with the authorities has been notified of the attack. He warned that this attack has violated the cease-fire agreement and will spark violence in the governorate. He also added that there is no clear reason for the attacks against civilians in the area.

Al-Huthi further noted this attack came after his followers received leaflets which target the beliefs and foundations of the Zaidi Islamic sect, adding that residents of Mathaab area are being targeted and discriminated against because of their religious beliefs and affiliation with Zaidi cleric Al-Huthi.

The attack on the Mathaab village came a few days after 45 Yemeni Jews evacuated their homes in Saada upon receiving threats from al-Houthi followers, an issue which raised concern around the situation of Yemeni Jews living in Saada

Sources close to Al-Huthi group, which is also known as the Believing Youth, indicate that they have nothing against the Jewish community and that al-Houthis did not threaten them or their livelihood in any way, adding that the government is using different tactics to distress them and use this problem to suppress them even further.

According to local sources in the province, the threatened Jews are still residing in a Hotel in Saada city and have not yet been able to return to their homes for fear of loosing their lives as the person who sent the threatening letter has not been identified.

SANAA, Yemen (Reuters) — Six Yemeni soldiers were killed and 20 were wounded when Shi’ite rebels attacked state forces in a northern province, a government official said on Sunday.

“A group of saboteurs led by Abdul-Malek al-Houthi carried out a rare attack yesterday (Saturday) on locations belonging to the armed forces and security in the province of Saada,” the official said in a statement sent to Reuters.

Anti-U.S. Shi’ite Houthi is the son of Sheikh Badr el-Deen al-Houthi and the brother of slain cleric Hussein, who sought to set up a Shi’ite regime. Hussein was killed in 2004 and his father’s whereabouts are unknown.

“The local authority and the armed and security forces in the province of Saada … will carry out their duties in preserving security and stability and ending these acts of sabotage carried out by these criminals,” the statement by the Saada security committee, quoted the official as saying.

The official did not name the installations targeted.

Yemen has accused the rebels led by the Houthi clerics of wanting to install Shi’ite religious rule and of preaching violence against the United States.

In March 2006, Yemen freed more than 600 of the rebels as part of an amnesty that aims to put an end to two years of clashes that have killed several hundred soldiers and rebels.

Yemen, the ancestral homeland of al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, joined the U.S.-led war on terrorism after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks on the United States.

Houthi’s supporters are not linked to al Qaeda. Sunni Muslims make up most of Yemen’s 19 million population, while Shi’ite Muslims account for about 15 percent.

IHT:

About 45 Jewish Yemenis have taken refuge in a hotel in the northern province of Saada after receiving threats from anti-Western rebels, one of Yemenis who fled said Monday.

Yemen’s president on Monday warned the rebels to surrender after a weekend of fighting and artillery bombardments in which at least 13 rebels and soldiers were killed.

“The situation today is calm,” an Interior Ministry official said Monday, after a night of shelling of rebel positions in the mountains of Saada. Security forces had detained 12 members of the rebel faction led by Abdel-Malek al-Hawthi, the official added.

Aides to al-Hawthi said the state had detained more than 12 rebels, and that seven other rebels had been killed and four wounded during the weekend.

The rebels are a Shiite Muslim group known as “The Young Faithful Believers” which accuses the government of being corrupt and too close to the West.

The Jewish Yemenis, including women and children, left Al-Salem area to Saada and were given refuge by the government in a Paris hotel after receiving threats, said Dawoud Yosef, 23, a silversmith, told The Associated Press in a telephone interview from the hotel.

“This is the first time we face such serious threats or problems, we have always been living like the rest of Yemenis,” Yosef said.

Yemen had about 70,000 Jews before the creation of the state of Israel in 1948, most of whom have since left. Up to 400 are still believed to be in Yemen.

The aides accused the government of rejecting a rebel call for a cease-fire and the formation of a committee to investigate the reasons behind the clashes with al-Hawthi’s group, which first took up arms in 2004. The aides spoke on condition of anonymity because they fear government reprisal.

In a speech broadcast on state radio, President Ali Abdullah Saleh said the “al-Hawthi followers should surrender their weapons.”

“We have given our warning, so we cannot be blamed,” he added, in a traditional Islamic phrase for an ultimatum that frees oneself of guilt before God for the consequences if the warning is ignored.

Police said Sunday that six Yemeni soldiers and police officers had been killed and 20 others wounded in the clashes in Saada, about 120 kilometers (112 miles) north of the Yemeni capital. But the rebels say eight security force members were killed and 31 wounded.

The rebellion began in June 2004 when the Shiite cleric Hussein Badr Eddin al-Hawthi, the brother of the current leader, ordered his followers to revolt against the government, which had accused him of sedition, forming an illegal armed group and inciting anti-American sentiment.

The cleric was killed in clashes with government troops in September 2004, but his followers sustained the rebellion until March 2006 when the president pardoned and released 627 rebels from detention. The government then said the pardon was motivated by the desire to “achieve security and stability and to restore quiet.”

The Young Faithful Believers is known for incitement against the United Sates and Israel, but is not linked to the al-Qaida terror network, whose members have carried out a number of attacks in Yemen.

The Yemeni government supports the U.S. campaign against international terrorism and has received U.S. military training and aid.

Al-Sahwa

Military sources affirmed that they found 4 rebel bodies close to a military position in Alsafra area, Saada. They said that they thought that these bodies were killed during the infighting on Monday. Moveover,tow other bodies were reportedly discovered in Alsafra district.

Meanwhile, Alsahwa was informed that a mediation involved Sheikhs and tribal leaders went to Alhouthi followers in order to make out their requirements.

The sources explained that the area witnessed calmness after 8 troops were killed and two wounded on Monday.

GPC calls al-Mutawakel Iranian aspirant

Filed under: Political Opposition, Religious, Saada War, Security Forces, Yemen, political violence — by Jane Novak at 10:10 am on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

Such dictotards, they really need to come up with some new insults because this is just stupid.

Almotamar.net - SANAA- The Assistant Secretary-General of the General People’s Congress (GPC), the head of the parliamentary bloc expressed his surprise over what they called a statement of the Joint Meeting Parties “JMP”’s Higher Council. He said ” at the time we thought the JMP has reached to thinking of the state, the political action, and the interest of the homeland and the citizen, we find out it is still having the same thinking and fanatic mentality of power only. As fort the people and their interests they have not put into consideration and the proof is what has come out of the meeting carrying instigation, lies, sophism and exaggeration instead of their being at the level of responsibility and working with positiveness in welcoming the call of the GPC for dialogue.”

Mr. Sultan al-Barakani said it was regrettable that the meeting was held after a statement by Dr Mohammed Abdulmalik al-Mutawakil in which he assured them of attaining power and promised them of it as if they do not know that al-Mutawakil works for stirring up discord between the political parties, especially the Islah party. Because he has no power he does not care that all will be destroyed in order to watch despite the revival of his hopes under dreams of the Safavid governments for which he began to search and undoubtedly he is among the most outstanding ones aspiring for them. We think that is better for al-Mutawakil instead waiting for or moving the events of Saada.

In his statement to almotamar.net al-Barakani we do not think that the besiege of Sana’a and the war of Saada will lead al-Mutawakil t power and his statements will not lead the JMP but to deep abyss. “For us, ” he said ” we are going on in achieving the tasks, the constitutional amendments, the local authority law and the law of parties and elections law whether the JMP participated or did not because we have a parliamentary majority and because the people on 20 September have granted president Ali Abdullah Saleh a full authority making him the most capable of taking the right decisions at the proper times.”

Al-Barakani nevertheless renewed the GPC’s call for the JMP to dialogue mentioning that the doors of dialogue will not be closed and also the call for it. He wished that the new leadership of the Islah party that will be elected next month to be more conscious and reasonable and to overcome the state of intellect stagnation affecting its present leadership.

blah blah blah

Yemen appointed to IAEA

Filed under: Donors, UN, Iran, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:42 am on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

Iran will be happy.

Yemen to occupy technical position at IAEA
Saturday 27 January 2007

26 Septemper News

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has chosen Yemen, represented by Mahfoud Abdullah, member of the Yemeni National Committee for Atomic Energy, to hold the position of administrating program sat the Technical Cooperation Department at the agency, based in Vienna-.

A statement issued by the IAEA points out that the agency chose Abdullah due to his scientific capability and long experience in the field of implementing programs of technical cooperation between Yemen and the agency.

This assignment reflects the depth of collaboration ties between Yemen and the IAEA

Saba.

Syria and Yemen: special

Filed under: Other Countries, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:41 am on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

thweet

Damascus - Yemeni Prime Minister Abdulaqader Bajmal arrived Saturday in Damascaus for a three-day visit and meetings of the joint Syrian-Yemeni Higher Committee to boost the two countries’ bilateral cooperation.

Syrian Prime Minister Mohammed Ottari met Bajmal at Damascus airport and said the meeting was a ‘translation of Syrian and Yemeni wishes to strengthen relations and cement these developed relations.’

In his statements which was carried by Syria’s official news agency SANA, Ottari added that the meetings could form ‘a title for Arab economic integration’ especially in this critical stage of the Arab life, Ottari said.

Bajmal stressed Yemen’s ‘keenness on developing relations with Syria in all fields and make these relations special and developed.’

During the meetings, some 16 agreements in various fields are to be signed between the two countries.

Trade between Syria and Yemen currently is running at some 25 million dollars per year, with the balance in favour of Syria.

The Yemeni delegation includes ministers of industry, information, trade, Social Affairs and work, youth and sport, and fisheries.

Security arrest family members of suspect

Filed under: Al-Qaeda, Judicial, Security Forces, Tribes, Yemen, prisons — by Jane Novak at 9:40 am on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

a very tribal way of doing things

NY: Yemeni security forces arrested Sunday two brothers after raiding their house claiming they were looking for their suspected brother of having links to al-Qaeda.
The security forces suddenly raided the house and said they were looking for my brother Mohammad. But after they did not found Mohammad they arrested my brothers Kamal and Esam and confiscated a computer, CDs, passport and some documents, said Nabil Rashid al-Houri, the elder son of al-Houri family.
Al-Houri told NewsYemen that My brother Mohammad whom security is looking for is a taxi driver and Esam is a teacher and Kamal is still a student in the secondary school, al-Houri told NewsYemen. He said he asked the security forces for an order to raid and search in the house but they refused to respond to him.

Medical professions unify unions

Filed under: Civil Society, Medical, Unions, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:24 am on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

IMHO All the unions should form a national union of workers. That would have a little more impact.

Al-Motamar:

Four medical and pharmacist unions announced Sunday the establishment of a higher coordination committee and supervising committees in an effort to unify the medical and pharmacist cultural and trade unionist action through direct and free elections and to embark on having a unified union for physicians and pharmacists and another union for dentists, on the way for the establishment of a federation for medical professions.

A statement containing a code of ethics issued by the four medical unions affirmed the necessity of uniting the trade unionist work along with keeping the existing unions forms for each profession until holding the general conference. The statement also indicated the unification of efforts of all those unions in medical issues such as the demand for improving the circumstances of the profession regarding the nature of work and expensiveness as well as other rights and the joint coordination.

The statement the almotamar.net received a copy announced that those steps were out of their realization of the situation experienced by the medical profession with all its branches and out of their feeling of the responsibility. Thus the leaders of the trade unionist action of the physician and pharmacist and dentists unions viewed it is necessary to unify their efforts because the responsibility of those unions is a common one.

Sheik expells residents

Filed under: Corruption, GPC, Judicial, Tribes, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:13 am on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

which probably wont get as much international attention as the 45 jews in the hotel

Al-Sahwa: The residents of Roash Village in Aljashin District ,Ibb province, claimed the president to intervene in order to return them to their homes ,expressing their hopes that the president will respond to their demands.

In their letter, they said that Sheikh Mohammad Ahmed Mansour enforces duties and alms without any reasons.

Meanwhile, Alsahwa could not contact Sheikh Mansour to know his responses and stances,but it got camps images which those people alleged that they were expelled to them.They said that they are currently staying in those camps located in Alodain district after they were driven out by Mansour’s soldiers .

They asserted that they left their homes last Friday when they were assaulted by the soldiers, pointing out at the same time that Mansour had

Asked them to pay YR 3 million as duties and alms he had previously paid for the government, but they refused to pay those money.

The Sheik is a member of the Shoura Council.

Dozens of residents of the Ra’ash village in the Ibb governorate were expelled by their own sheikh last Friday for nonpayment of taxes. The villagers were forced to move their families, possessions and livestock from their homes to a state of limbo, and gather in the Valley of Haradh in the Audain province, where they are living in tents and suffering from the cold weather, according to the Yemeni online publication, Mareb Press.

The citizens have said, in letters to Mareb Press, that they were expelled from their homes by Sheikh Mohammad Ahmad Mansour, a Member of President Saleh’s Shoura Council. Sheikh Mansour explained that he charges taxes from the people of the village, but many of them have been unable to meet his financial demands. Mansour responded to the villagers’ pleas for clemency by expelling them from the village.

According to Mareb Press, Mansour had demanded over three million riyals from the locals, without an explanation for the seemingly arbitrary sum. Mansour charges the villagers yearly taxes from their harvest profits, and the villagers must follow his orders without discussion or debate. Villagers have told MAREB PRESS that when people have challenged or criticized Sheikh Mansour in the past, he has put them in jail, based on his authority as a presidential council member. “Is this the new Yemen? Is this the better future that we have waited for? If it is, we are telling the President that we don’t want this future,” said an expelled resident of Al-Jaashin.

MAREB PRESS has called this expulsion of people from their village a human rights violation. The expelled villagers have requested that the government resolve this abuse of power. “Even during the Imam’s reign, no deputy or official committed this kind of injustice against the citizenry,” wrote a group of the expelled citizens in a letter to MAREB PRESS. “People were not robbed of their rights by people who derive their authority from the head of state, like what is happening to us today.”

Several villagers have filed complaints in the past about the sheikh. Their complaints and requests to the state to solve this problem were answered by the government’s decision to leave the land and authority of the presidential counselor unaltered.

The Rule of Sheiks

More: Sheik’s militia rousts them in advance of visit by HR orgs.

Dozens of men and their sons left their village and camped for seven days in a deserted area about an hour’s walk from their home in Ra’ash. The villagers wanted to make a political statement to protest their treatment by their sheikh, who controls everything, including their daily routine. They’ve reportedly succeeded.

IBB, Feb. 7 — Dozens of men from Ra’ash village in Al-Jaa’shin district south of Ibb governorate are now back home after enduring a week of open-air camping outside their village in Haradh Valley. Leaving the women behind, the men evacuated their homes in protest of the abuse they suffer under the control of an influential person in that area, Sheikh Mohammed Ahmed Mansour.

The sheikh maneuvered their return by reportedly ordering their camp’s destruction in order to force them back to Ra’ash. Fearing the consequences by the controlling sheikh, villagers refuse to speak openly to the media; however, media reports have carried conflicting reports, claiming that they and their families were forced from their homes.

According to AbdulSamad Saylani, local administrator of Dhi Al-Sufal district, the plight of Ra’ash residents is baseless and unauthentic.

He said the real issue concerns collecting alms (zakat), or charitable taxes, from them, but he denied any attempts to force them from the village and into the wilderness. However, when asked about families being forced from their village by a local sheikh, he refused to comment.

Their plight

Villagers allege that consultative council member Mansour oppressed, harassed and imposed unlawful duties upon them and that the sheikh’s militia regularly loots and robs them.

Firsthand information from locals reveals that they suffer double taxation at the hands of both the state and the sheikh. Farmers living on Sheikh Mansour’s property and working on his land must pay a “harvest right” amounting to 10 percent of the harvest’s value. However, the supposed alms, which amount to YR 3 million, were beyond local residents’ abilities to pay.

Protester Abdu Yussur explained the situation, saying, “Villagers paid their taxes directly to the state and they have receipts. This angered the sheikh, so he sent 20 of his men to force us to pay the money to him, as well as his share of YR 2 million, which is YR 10,000 per person. This is why we were ready to leave because we’ve had enough of this humiliation and abuse.”

Heads of local villages had attempted mediation between Ra’ash locals and the sheikh; however, according to the villagers, such efforts failed, so the men decided to escape the pressure by leaving their homes, only to be forced back a week later.

Nevertheless, the villagers succeeded in drawing attention to their plight, as numerous media and human rights organizations have reported on the situation. Confirmed Yemen Times sources say that because of this, President Ali Abdullah Saleh summoned Sheikh Mansour, although he denies it.

Those close to similar sheikhs in other governorates inform the Yemen Times that this incident has made them more concerned and “careful” regarding their methods of dealing with locals.

YT: For one week men of Ra’ash village camped in a deserted area in Haradh Valley protesting against Sheikh Mansour’s abusive control.

Dozens of men and their sons left their village and camped for seven days in a deserted area about an hour’s walk from their home in Ra’ash. The villagers wanted to make a political statement to protest their treatment by their sheikh, who controls everything, including their daily routine. They’ve reportedly succeeded.

IBB, Feb. 7 — Dozens of men from Ra’ash village in Al-Jaa’shin district south of Ibb governorate are now back home after enduring a week of open-air camping outside their village in Haradh Valley. Leaving the women behind, the men evacuated their homes in protest of the abuse they suffer under the control of an influential person in that area, Sheikh Mohammed Ahmed Mansour.

The sheikh maneuvered their return by reportedly ordering their camp’s destruction in order to force them back to Ra’ash. Fearing the consequences by the controlling sheikh, villagers refuse to speak openly to the media; however, media reports have carried conflicting reports, claiming that they and their families were forced from their homes.

According to AbdulSamad Saylani, local administrator of Dhi Al-Sufal district, the plight of Ra’ash residents is baseless and unauthentic.

He said the real issue concerns collecting alms (zakat), or charitable taxes, from them, but he denied any attempts to force them from the village and into the wilderness. However, when asked about families being forced from their village by a local sheikh, he refused to comment.

Their plight

Villagers allege that consultative council member Mansour oppressed, harassed and imposed unlawful duties upon them and that the sheikh’s militia regularly loots and robs them.

Firsthand information from locals reveals that they suffer double taxation at the hands of both the state and the sheikh. Farmers living on Sheikh Mansour’s property and working on his land must pay a “harvest right” amounting to 10 percent of the harvest’s value. However, the supposed alms, which amount to YR 3 million, were beyond local residents’ abilities to pay.

Protester Abdu Yussur explained the situation, saying, “Villagers paid their taxes directly to the state and they have receipts. This angered the sheikh, so he sent 20 of his men to force us to pay the money to him, as well as his share of YR 2 million, which is YR 10,000 per person. This is why we were ready to leave because we’ve had enough of this humiliation and abuse.”

Heads of local villages had attempted mediation between Ra’ash locals and the sheikh; however, according to the villagers, such efforts failed, so the men decided to escape the pressure by leaving their homes, only to be forced back a week later.

Nevertheless, the villagers succeeded in drawing attention to their plight, as numerous media and human rights organizations have reported on the situation. Confirmed Yemen Times sources say that because of this, President Ali Abdullah Saleh summoned Sheikh Mansour, although he denies it.

Those close to similar sheikhs in other governorates inform the Yemen Times that this incident has made them more concerned and “careful” regarding their methods of dealing with locals.

Opposition newspapers, especially those affiliated with the reformist Islah Party, have taken this opportunity to weaken General People’s Congress influence in rural areas – which extends via alliances with sheikhs – in preparation for parliamentary elections in 2009, which is why the situation involving Sheikh Mansour has been magnified, one GPC political analyst says.

In his defense, Sheikh Mansour stated to the Yemen Times, “What’s being proposed in opposition newspapers is nothing but rubbish. They want to disgrace me and damage my image for political reasons. How can I force hundreds of people from their homes when there are security forces and state rule? What’s being said suggests that there’s no law and order. What’s happening is because the citizens have been refusing to pay alms for two years now.”

The good sheikh… The bad sheikh

Though oppressed, many locals say there are advantages to being governed by Sheikh Mansour. Khalid Al-Kamel comments on the upside, saying, “All sheikhs have their merits and demerits. The good thing about Sheikh Mansour is that he protects the area from chaos and gangs. He also has implemented many infrastructure projects in the area, including schools, roads and electricity.” Yet, even these projects are questionable, says Amin Al-Dumaini. “The sheikh’s influence directs projects to our area, but he then demands money in return for his ‘efforts,’ although these projects should be granted by the state anyway.”

Abdullah Omar Mansour, who’s from the same family as Sheikh Mansour, maintains, “In fact, there are some imaginary projects for which the money already has been received from the villagers.”

The sheikh’s authority in the area also is used for arbitration and solving conflicts. “Sheikh Mansour is the law and we shouldn’t submit to any authority except his because he controls the villages and enforces order. If someone directly contacts state instruments, he gets angry and can even be penalized by the sheikh or kicked out of the village,” notes Abdulwahid Abdu from Al-Jaa’shin district. Al-Dumaini adds that Sheikh Mansour has his own prison and security.

The feudal system is widespread in many districts in Ibb, Al-Beidha and Dhamar, among other Yemeni governorates. Sheikh Mansour’s relative Abdullah Mansour daringly admits that the sheikh unlawfully attacks and confiscates land in Al-Safa village. Ra’ash resident Abdu Qaid explains how the feudal system works. “The sheikh uses his armed men to force locals to pay money under various pretexts. Whoever refuses or can’t pay is subjected to imprisonment in the sheikh’s personal prison or his land and livestock and are taken.” Adds villager Yahya Abdu, “The sheikh sometimes uses official security to execute his orders and give his bullying legitimacy.”

Hunt, China and Yemen LNG

Filed under: China, Corruption, LNG, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:07 am on Tuesday, January 30, 2007

Hunt negotiating with China to sell LNG shares at twice the price that the Yemeni Oil Ministry previously sold shares to Kongas. hmmm
The sale price by Yemen to Kongas was 17 million per share;
The offer by China to Hunt is 33 million per share.

The standard, China CNOOC (0883), the largest offshore oil producer in China, is reportedly in talks aimed at acquiring a stake in a liquefied natural gas project in Yemen from US company Hunt Oil in a bid to secure its natural gas supply.
The Beijing-based oil producer has made a nonbinding offer of less than US$600 million (HK$4.68 billion) for Hunt’s 18 percent stake in the Middle East project, according to Dow Jones Newswires, which quoted an unnamed CNOOC official.

Contacted Friday by The Standard, a Beijing spokesman for CNOOC said: “As part of our company policy, we do not comment on market rumors.”

The first output from the LNG project in Yemen, near Saudi Arabia, is due at the end of 2008, with an annual volume of about 6.7 million tonnes.

Dow Jones reported that should Dallas, Texas-based Hunt decide to sell its stake, it would have to secure agreement from other shareholders of the Yemen project. Major shareholders include France’s Total, which owns 39.62 percent, Yemen Gas with 16.73 percent, and South Korea’s SK Corp with 9.55 percent.

CNOOC hopes to source more natural gas from overseas to supply its parent’s LNG terminal project in the mainland.

China, the world’s second-biggest oil consumer, is promoting the increased use of natural gas for both environmental and economic reasons, and has set a target of raising the country’s natural gas consumption to 8 percent by 2010.

Anybody remember this: Korean Gas Company (Kogas) purchased a 6 percent share of YLNG for $104 million in a transaction negotiated by Yemen’s Oil Ministry.

(This was the original link at the Yemen Observer, but since they trashed their archives, its dead.)

So Hunt offers 17% for 600,000 million vs Yemen sells 6% for 104,000 million. Looks like the Yemeni people got screwed on the first deal but I’m sure someone in Yemen made a lot of money.

Fisheries

Filed under: Fisheries, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 11:34 am on Saturday, January 27, 2007

YT

Large numbers of Yemenis depend on fishing for their living and Red Sea waters are among the richest fishing areas. An army of traditional fishermen amounting to 70,000 within the traditional fishing sector suffers significant deterioration. Some warn that such deterioration results from random fishing – a problem that began 15 years ago when large fishing vessels fished with nets, which don’t comply with international standards, and furthermore, sweeps fish grazing grounds, thus destroying the environment.

“If the situation remains like this, there won’t be a single fish to catch on all Yemeni coasts,” warns 35-year-old fisherman Haj Munasar.

Mohammed Darwish, chief of fishermen on Aden’s Meedi coast, declares that such practices have affected fishermen and caused a scarcity of fish, even during autumn when fish are more plentiful, because large fishing vessels interfere with traditional fishermen and sometimes prevent them from fishing.

(Read on …)

Port Security Enhanced to Prevent Infiltration of al-Qaeda from Somalia

Filed under: Al-Qaeda, Counter-terror, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 11:34 am on Saturday, January 27, 2007

Gulf News: Sanaa: Authorities have stepped up security at the nation’s sea ports as a precaution against possible infiltration from Somalia by Al Qaida fighters, according to the interior minister.

Speaking late on Thursday, Rashid Al Alimi said he had issued orders to all security agencies to follow stringent security procedures at sea ports, including the interrogation of refugees from Somalia and Ethiopia before allowing them into the country.

As part of the new measures, 240 people - 196 Ethiopians, 38 Somalians, and 6 Yemenis - have been detained for questioning on their arrival on Wednesday Aden aboard two boats that came from Somalia, a security official said.

The boats are owned by a known Yemeni trafficker, said the official, who requested anonymity because he was not authorised to speak to the media. He did not identify the Yemeni in question.

(Read on …)

Yemeni Jihaddists Detained by Ethiopia

Filed under: Al-Qaeda, Other Countries, Somalia, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 11:31 am on Saturday, January 27, 2007

Well we knew that was coming.

NY: The Yemeni foreign ministry accused the Ethiopian forces of detaining a Yemeni national in Somalia, but it did not identify the Yemeni person.
The Ethiopian prime minister Melease Zinawi said that the Ethiopian forces had arrested a group of Yemenis who were fighting with the forces of the Somali Islamic Courts against the Somali interim government and Ethiopian forces.
Our embassy in Addis Ababa is contacting with the Ethiopian side on the case of those persons to check their identity, Yemeni foreign minister, Abu Bakr al-Qirbi, told Naspress.
This is the first time Yemen and Ethiopia exchange such accusations since the Ethiopian forces have entered Mogadishu.
Observers fears arouse that such statements might affect relations between Yemen and Ethiopia and the coming summit of Sana’a Forum for Cooperation supposed to be held in Addis Ababa.

Update: Yemen denies, also predictable.

AllAfrica:

By Aweys Osman Yusuf
Mogadishu

Yemeni authority denied yesterday that the Somalia interim government had seized documents of Yemeni citizens were among the foreign fighters helping the Union of Islamic Courts which were driven out by the government and Ethiopian troops in the country.

Yemeni foreign ministry said it did not receive the information regarding Yemenis involved in Somali fighting from the Somalia government.

He denied that there Yemenis involved in the fighting between Somalia’s Islamists and the interim government supported by Ethiopian troops.

Three Arab countries over Somalia

The government of Yemen, Sudan and Oman met on Sunday over how to find lasting solution for the precarious plight in Somalia.

Officials from the three countries focused on Somalia, indicating that the only way to soothe the deteriorating insecurity in Somalia would be that the Somalia government led by President Abdulahi Yusuf to establish reconciliation among Somalia’s different clans and parties.

They said the Arab countries should take part in mediating Somalia’s challenging parties and assist the African peacekeepers due to be deployed in Somalia financially.

Foreign Affairs

Filed under: Iran, Libya, Other Countries, Saudi Arabia, Syria, USA, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 8:17 am on Thursday, January 25, 2007

Syria

DAMASCUS, (SANA) – Syria and Yemen to start on Thursday preparatory meetings for the Syrian-Yemeni Higher Committee meetings.

Director of Arab Relations at the Trade and Economic ministry Abdulhalim Qaddah told SANA reporter that issues of mutual concern to be touched upon during the meetings.

“We will discuss the possibility of signing a Free Trade Zoon agreement between the two brotherly countries,” Qaddah said, noting that the two sides will talk about the required ways to increase the trade exchange between them.

Jordan

SANA’A, Jan. 22(Saba)- The Preparatory Committee for the 12th round of Yemeni-Jordanian Joint Committee held a meeting to sign the round’s minutes, agreements, protocols and executive programs which are to be approved in the higher committee discussions.

The Preparatory Committee is co-chaired by Minister of Trade and Industry Khalid Sheikh and the Jordanian counterpart Sharif al-Zuabi.

Sheikh pointed out that the meetings would discuss fields of collaboration and joint economic, commercial and investment exchange
between the two countries. “We hope the Preparatory Committee could contribute to reinforcing and developing the bilateral economic and commercial relations,” he said.

Al-Zuabi spoke over the volume of commercial exchange between Yemen and Jordan and the importance of communal work to overcome any likely problems that may face the commercial cooperation, calling the public and private sectors to push these relations towards better level that copes with the huge possibilities
available with the Yemeni-Jordanian private sector, in addition to the opportunities offered in the agreement of the Great Arab Free
Commercial Zone.

To discuss: maritime agreements, free trade zone and Jordanian university in Yemen. 23 Agreements concluded.

Somalia

MOGADISHU, Jan. 22(Saba)- The Republic of Yemen will reopen Tuesday its embassy in Mogadishu to be the first Arab embassy resumes its
activity in Somalia after returning the government to location to Mogadishu.

Yemen’s ambassador to Somalia told Saba the embassy would be reopened according to president Saleh’s orders in order to support the Somali interim government and people to make peace and stability. Reopening the embassy is a natural result of many-years-standing Yemeni diplomatic efforts to help Somalis, government and people, to put end for conflicts, said Yemeni ambassador to Somalia, Ahmad Hamid Omer.

Where’s Dijibouti?

YO The special security committee of the Sana’a Assembly called for full support to the Somali interim government. The security committee was composed of high-ranking officials from the four member states of the Sana’a Assembly, Yemen, Ethiopia, Sudan and Somalia. The four countries have agreed, in an extraordinary meeting held in Addis Ababa Thursday, on offering urgent financial, military and security support to the Somali interim government, as well as to send diplomatic missions to Somalia, reported Saba news agency.

“The committee showed the willingness and strong desire to help the Somali people and interim government achieve security and stability,” an official source told Saba. The committee also called upon donor countries and concerned organizations to offer the necessary support and to start deploying peacekeepers to replace the Ethiopian forces. This meeting, requested by Ethiopia, was held prior to the annual ordinary summit of the assembly, scheduled on Feb. 25 in Addis Ababa.

Almotamar.net - SANAA-Yemen’s foreign minister Dr. Abu Bakr al-Qirbi announced Monday that this country will be opening its embassy in the Somali capital Mogadishu after a closure of more than a decade and a half. The minister said to almotamar.net opening the Yemeni embassy in Mogadishu comes within the context of development of relation between the two countries and Yemen’s contribution in supporting social stability, peace and security in Somalia.

Minister al-Qirbi clarified that Yemen has appointed its ambassador to Somalia following the agreement of January 2005 between head of the go9vernemnt Abdullah Yusuf Ahmed and speaker of the parliament Sharif Hassan Adam. He affirmed that the Yemeni ambassador Ahmed Omar Hamis to the Kenyan capital has used to go to Baydawa, the seat of the Somali transitional government to take part in all dialogues conducted between the government and the Islamic Courts.
With regard to news on Nairobi intention to deliver the executive president of Islamic Courts Sheikjh Sharif Ahmed to Sana’a the minister said Yemen hosts a number of leaders of Islamic Courts who are not wanted, in support of dialogue between Somali factions. But he did not deny the possibility that Sana’a will accept receiving Sheikh Sharif in Sana’a.

Saba: Saleh met on Wednesday with the Ethiopia Foreign Minister, Siyoum Mesfin , who delivered him a letter from the Ethiopian premier Meles Zinawi.

Nazret: Misganaw Negassaw, one of the captives, said the Eritrean government trained several OLF members against Ethiopia in collaboration with the fundamentalists. Misganaw, who joined OLF after he arrived in Eritrea via Yemen, said he attended military and political training in Eritrea for more than two years.

NY: The Somali government requested from Yemen to help it get security information to identify the nationality of those Arab and foreign killed and detained by the Somali interim government and Ethiopian forces which supported the government against the Islamic Courts.
Somalia has sent a complete file including photos and documents of the people killed and detained to the Yemeni security authorities, said Somali deputy premier and foreign minister, Hussein Mohammad Farah Edid.
Meanwhile, Edid said that the Somali interim government received last Saturday 48 of the Islamic Courts fighters from the Kenyan government which arrested them as they were trying to infiltrate to Kenya.
The Somali official said also that many tens of supporters of the Islamic Courts, Somali and foreign, were killed in battles between the Islamic Courts and the Ethiopia-supported interim government in an near Baidawa. He said that many Arab and foreign fighters “are still detained by the Ethiopian forces that are carrying extensive investigations with them”.

UAE

SANA’A, Jan. 21(Saba)- President Ali Abdullah Saleh would pay a visit to the United Arab Emirates on January 30 in a response to an invitation from the UEA’s president Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed al-Nuhyan,the official Al-Thawra newspaper reported Sunday.

The sources highlighted that the two presidents would hold talks on several Arab and international issues topped by the situations in Palestine, Iraq, Somalia and Sudan in addition to the agenda of the coming Arab Summitto be held in Saudi Arabia.

The two sides would discuss relations between Yemen and United Arab Emirates and means of cooperation in various areas.

Pakistan

SANA : (Yemen), Jan 20 APP:General Ehsan Ul Haq, Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee called on Yemeni Defence Minister, Major General Nassir Ahmed Ali here Saturday at the Defence Ministry. General Ehsan Ul Haq arrived here on a four-day official visit.

Earlier, on arrival, a warm red carpet reception was extended to the CJCSC and was received by Major General Ahmed Ali Al Ashwal, Chief of the General Staff of the Yemeni Armed Forces. A ceremonial honour guard presented salute.
Later in the day, General Ehsan Ul Haq visited the Special Forces Headquarters of the Armed Forces and the War Museum.
The first ever visit of the highest ranking military officer of the Pakistan Armed Forces is being seen here with great interest and step towards further cooperation between the two armed forces and the two friendly countries of the region.
A lunch in the honour of CJCSC was also hosted by the Yemeni Chief of General Staff which was also attended by the Defence Minister and senior military officers.

Iran

TAHRAN, Jan. 23(Saba)- Yemeni ambassador in Tehran Jamal al-Salal held talks on Tuesday with minister of agriculture in Iran, Mohammed Escandry and discussed the agenda of the joint committee to be held next month in Sana’a.

During the meeting, ambassador delivered greetings of minister of planning and international cooperation and head of the Yemeni-Iranian Joint Committee Abdul-Karim al-Arhabi and minister of agriculture and irrigation, Jalal Faqira.

US

ADEN, Jan. 22( Saba)- The governor of Aden Ahmad al-Kuhlani held talks with the visiting US military delegation headed by commander of the US Joint Forces in the African Horn, Richard Hent.

During the meeting, they reviewed means of mutual cooperation between the two countries, particularly in terms of fighting terror and building the capacities of coast guards. They also discussed bad situation in Somalia.

The governor expressed his appreciation for the US support for Yemeni coast Guards. Both sides affirmed the necessity of peace and
stabilityin the region.

Saudi Arabia

Almotamar.net - Almotamar.net has Thursday learnt from government sources that Yemen has handed over five Saudi citizens to Saudi Arabia. They were in detention in Yemen.

The source said that citizens Majid al-Zahrani, Mohammed al-Qarashi, Sad al-Blushi, Mohammed al-0Qahtani and Mohammed Baleid returned on Tuesday to their country following a court judgment issued the beginning of last November acquitting them from charges for which they were detained in a prison.

The specialized appeals section in Yemen at the beginning of last November decided the acquittal of 19 persons accused of forming an armed gang, among them five Saudis while it condemned six of them on charges of planning to attack Arab interests in Yemen and possessing forged official documents.
It is worthwhile mentioning that Yemen and Saudi Arabia have an agreement of security cooperation according to which they exchange persons wanted in issues of terror, security and other crimes from both countries.

Libya

NY: Some news reports are talking about Yemeni mediation in secret talks between the Somali Islamic courts and the US authorities about the fate of the second man in the Somali Islamic courts, Sharif Sheikh Ahmad, the head of the Islamic courts executive council.
Kinyan sources said that Sharif might be handed over to an Arab state, expected to be Yemen.
On the other hand, news reports said that the Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Saleh, Zian al-Abidein bin Ali of Tunis and Omer al-Basheer of Sudan did not take part in the small Arab summit which was started Tuesday in Sert city in Libya.
Sources said that the summit grouped only the leaders Moamar al-Qadafi of Libya, Hussni Mubarak of Egypt and Abdul-Aziz Butafliqa of Algeria for talks over the Arab situations in the African Horn.

From AFP, reprinted on Sudan.Net, via PoP
Libya’s leader Moamer Kadhafi on Tuesday hosted an Arab mini-summit with his counterparts from Algeria and Egypt to review developments in the Middle East and Africa, a Libyan official said.

The official, declining to be named, told AFP that Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika and Egypt’s President Hosni Mubarak were attending the summit, but he declined to say if other leaders would join the talks. A Libyan official had said [on] Monday that the summit would also bring together the heads of state of Sudan, Tunisia and Yemen, but an official in Sanaa [Yemen's capital] said [that] his country would not be present.

Yemen’s Coastal Radar System

Filed under: Yemen — by Jane Novak at 10:23 pm on Wednesday, January 24, 2007

Strategy Page:

Yemens Coastal Radar System
January 24, 2007: Yemen is spending $26 million to start building a coastal radar system. This first installment will consist of 14 radars (two of them mobile), six smaller control centers and a central control center. This system will cover about a quarter of Yemen’s 1,900 kilometer long coastline. But the sector covered is the one, on the Red Sea, facing Eritrea and Somalia, that is most in need of observation. Here there is rampant smuggling, including the movement of illegal migrants from Africa, and weapons into Africa. Piracy is also a growing problem, as well as Islamic terrorists moving by sea, to avoid the police ashore.

If the firm providing the equipment and training (Italian conglomerate Finmeccanica) is successful (Yemen is a difficult place to do business), the radar system would be extended to cover the entire coast.

Al-Hikma Al-Yamania Denies al-Qaeda Links

Filed under: Al-Qaeda, Civil Society, Iraq, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:40 am on Wednesday, January 24, 2007

NY:

The Al-Hikma Al-Yamania (Yemeni Wisdom) Charitable Society denied charges against some of its members of having links to al-Qaeda.
Charges against the society’s members in Aden, Abyan and Sana’a offices of providing financial and logistic aids to Yemeni and Saudi militants to recruit fighters and smuggling them to Iraq are baseless,” said the secretary-general of the Society sheikh Farouk Abdul-Wasei Mohammad.
He said the society works in field of welfare according to the law of the social affairs and labor.
The Al-Tajamoa newspaper reported that al-Qaeda associates move through
Al-Hikma Al-Yamania Society as a civil and charitable organization. It said that a lead figure in the society admitted after he was arrested that he was involved in smuggling a person to fight in Iraq.
The paper said Monday that security reports had revealed that members in the society give financial and logistic support to al-Qaeda in Iraq.
We strongly deny what Al-Tajamoa has reported and we confirm that our society has no links to those organizations mentioned in the paper, said sheikh Mohammad.
Sheikh Mohammad said that such charges aim to fight welfare services in the country.
“The society will respond to the paper and reserves its right to refer to justice,” said sheikh Mohammad.

Yemen Times

SANA’A, Jan. 23 — There have been 153 Yemeni fighters killed in Iraq according to media reports released this week.

It’s is thought that there are 1289 Yemeni militants from different jihadist groups in the war-torn country and the report says 550 Yemeni fighters are from Sana’a.

Security sources told local media that a number of Islamic associations and groups that include extremist elements, who returned from Afghanistan, as well as other elements from the Aden-Abyan Islamic Army. The army is thought to have helped provide a cover for Al-Qaeda operations in Yemen last year.

In its latest issue, Al-Tajamu Weekly said that security reports indicate that extremist elements having links with Al-Hikma Association, affiliated with the Yemeni Islah Party in Aden, Abyan and Sana’a, provided money and logistic aids to Al-Qaeda leaders from Yemen and Saudi Arabia to recruit fighters and smuggle them into Iraq.

An Al-Hikma Association official was arrested over his involvement in providing facilitations to get one of his accomplices into Iraq. However, Al-Tajamu Newspaper mentioned that this man was released following intervention by senior security leaders.

The media reports revealed that Al-Qaeda depended on individuals and groups adopting Al-Qaeda’s philosophy to launch its operations, adding that the organization succeeded in selecting and recruiting militants.

Most Al-Qaeda leaders have managed to escape security authorities, according to the reports indicating that most of those arrested by police are young recruits and there is only one Al-Qaeda leader, a Saudi citizen, in detention.

The prominent Al-Qaeda leader, Fahd Al-Saodi, has departed from Yemen, but some news reported he was killed by the U.S. Army in Iraq last December. A U.S. Army statement read that the dangerous Al-Qaeda leaders are leaving Iraq as they felt they are under surveillance and could easily be captured.

Security reports disclosed that most of the Sana’a jihadist elements live in Mosaik district, in the eastern part of the city. This area is home to the group of Jarallah Al-Sa’awani, who assassinated the assistant secretary-general of Yemeni Socialist Party Jarallah Omar.

Uptick in Yemeni Jihaddis to Iraq

Filed under: Al-Qaeda, Iraq, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:40 am on Wednesday, January 24, 2007

Most during 2006

Sanaa: More than 1,000 Yemeni men went to Iraq to fight jihad during 2003 to 2006, most of them during 2006, and around 150 were killed, a local newspaper reported on Monday.

The Al Tajamo weekly paper said that 70 to 75 per cent of the men went to Iraq from Yemen while the remainder went there from other countries. Most of them were young, under 20, and were influenced by extremist religious discourse.

The Al Hekma Charitable Association which is based in Aden, Sanaa and Abyan helped the young men go to Iraq for jihad, the paper said. The Al Hekma association has denied the claim.

22 year old Egyptian Blogger Abdulkarim Nabil

Filed under: Yemen — by Jane Novak at 12:50 pm on Tuesday, January 23, 2007

Does anybody remember this:

The United States maintains its strong commitment to support those courageous individuals who are fighting for freedom and liberty around the world.

In commemoration of President Bush’s proclamation of December 10 as Human Rights Day and in recognition of Human Rights Week, today Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice announced three new initiatives advancing U.S. Government efforts on democracy and human rights, and responding to a global trend of government crackdowns on non-governmental organizations and human rights defenders.

OK, how about a 22 year old Egyptian blogger facing a ten year sentence for writing?

Egyptian Egyptian Blogger Abdel Kareem Nabil is a 22 year old Alexandrian who has a blog under Karim Amer. He was dismissed from Al-Azhar university as punishment for his critical writings on Islam according to his own readings of history to Islam. His writing on his blog also focused on women and Copts’ rights. As a witness to Alexandria sectrian violence, he reported violence against Copts.

However, revenge now extended to include charging him with lethal charges like religions’ disdain, insulting the president of Egypt and inciting sectarian violence.

He has been detained now for over 2 months under very inhuman conditions in a solitary cell. This Thursday, January 25, 2007, a court session will be convened to charges him. He is expected to get a 9 year sentence.

This young man’s only crime is that he dared to think and write on his own way. Freedom of expression and speech is a crime under totalitarian regimes that believes in the herd’s culture to guarantee the sustainability of remaining in power. The issue is not about his writings, it is about setting an example of him to all young generations in Egypt to keep their mouth shut or they will end up spending 10 years in prison with no future. Breaking every bone in the body is a necessary procedure to break the aspiration of green young generation dreaming of a better future for their countries under all freedoms inherited by the entire humanity.

I call upon all of you, to write, report, send lawyers and support to tell our regime that you are watching how they are humiliating the human dignity of a 22 year old youth for daring to say what he believes in.

Freedom for Egyptians

Then there’s the murdered Turkish journalist: ISTANBUL, Turkey - More than 100,000 mourners marched Tuesday in a funeral for a slain ethnic Armenian journalist who had angered Turkish nationalists — an extraordinary outpouring of support for freedom of expression and reconciliation.

Saleh demonizes the opposition

Filed under: Political Opposition, Presidency, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 12:21 pm on Tuesday, January 23, 2007

Sahwa:

The senior leader in Joint Meeting Parties, Mohammad Qahtan wished the president stopped his warm addresses and focused on achieving his campaign promises.

In a statement to Alsahwa , Qahtan said that the president’s grim attacks against JMP ,particularly against the Yemeni Socialist and Islah Parties are not new, demanding the president to return the egg’s price to pre-elections adding ” If you can afford that ,then you will be an ideal president ”

The president, Ali Abdullah Saleh, had attacked in his address in Hadrmout the Yemeni opposition, accusing the Yemeni socialist and Islah Parties of attempting to sabotage and destroy the country.

“Look, the socialists and Islamists allied together, look how that is ! what do they want ?They would like to sabotage and destroy the nation and return it to pre 1990 ” went on the president.

He accused both parties of backwardness, lying and misguiding people. He also attacked what he depicted them as secessionists saying “They are trading with the nation; they are secessionists who have gold shops and hotels in Dubai. We had exempted them and called them to come back to their home”

Civil Protests

Filed under: Civil Society, Education, Medical, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 12:17 pm on Tuesday, January 23, 2007

Government journalists strike to protest poor treatment

Traders strike to protest sales tax law

Doctors and teachers, an ongoing situation:

SahwaThe secretary general of the Doctor and Chemist Syndicate, Abdu Alqawi Alshamiri said that the syndicate will welcome the possible new prime minister with setting up an enduring sit-in in front of the cabinet building in case of not fulfilling their agreements signed with the cabinet .In a statement to Alsahwa, he called the government to apply the agreements signed between the government and the syndicate, threatening the government of any ploys or ever- postponements.

On the other hand, the head of teacher syndicate, Ahmed Alrbahi said that the syndicate has not taken stances toward the remunerations of work nature which the government is planning to apply form the current month, indicating that the government is trying to cheat teachers and distancing them from the main requirements. He explained that the syndicate asks for applying the teacher laws from July 2005 and not form September 2oo6.

Teachers:

The senior member in Islah Party , Hamoud Aldharhi vividly criticized education situation in Yemen ,affirming that education policies are poor and very terrible .He said that there are confusions in education fields ,highlighting that cheating and counterfeiting , teachers carelessness and increasing students numbers led to fall and weakness in educations fields.

He considered the budget allocated for education as very low, calling at the same time to set up a national conference which has to be attended by all specialists and concerned parties since education concern all.

He confirmed that Muslims Brotherhood Movement in Yemen managed to achieve strong education policies, pointing out that disbanding the scientific institutes which had been established as a national necessity formed an education vacuum.

Bus drivers

Hodeidah

Protest against rising license costs

Jan. 20 — Hundreds of bus drivers arranged a march to the administration of the governate traffic. The march protested the rising cost of licenses. They want the local authority and the governorate of Hodeidah to stop the extraction of the traffic administration. The marchers threaten to go on strike if the traffic administration doesn’t apply their requests.

Traders Strike:

Sana’a, Aden and Hodaida’s traders continue their strike for the second day protesting the sales tax law. Meantime, the finance minister affirmed that his ministry will apply the law approved by the parliament.

Although the trade and industry chamber called traders to end the strike, many stores and shops are still shut down.

The chairman of the trade and industry chamber , Mahfoz Shamakh, said that the strike was spontaneous reaction, pointing out that the chamber asks for canceling the new sales tax law or make amendments to it.

Mohammad Salah , the chamber’s member said that there are negotiations between the government and traders to come up acceptable solutions .

The Sales Tax law aims to curb tax avoidance by forcing business enterprises whose annual sales exceed YR 50 million (YR 40 million for service-based enterprises) to maintain sound accounting records and to keep a record of all financial transactions.

Sailors striking for back pay.

Twenty-one Nigerian sailors continue a sit-in since four weeks in the church of Ras Marbat in al-Tawahi district of Aden, south of Yemen, protesting the failure of the Yemeni Company for Fishing to pay their salaries.
A Nigerian sailor told NewsYemen that the unpaid salaries reached US $95,000 (equal to 18 million Yemeni rials).
A source in the same company denied the sailors claims. “The sailors might still have some unpaid money, but they wrongly dealt with the company and directly started the strike in the church despite the Yemeni justice is able to settle their problem, if they are right”, said the source.
The Nigerian sailors said they decided to make the strike inside the church because they are Christians and did not have another place.
NewsYemen was informed that Yemeni sailors are also making a strike for the same purpose.

Two Terrorists Returned to Yemen

Filed under: Al-Qaeda, Iraq, Religious, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 12:07 pm on Tuesday, January 23, 2007

What were they arrested for? Its legal in Yemen to join the insurgency in Iraq. 1800 Yemenis in Iraq sounds about right over the last three years, making up about 20% of foreign fighters as Cordesman said.

Update: 1289 according to the YO:

By mid-2006, a total of 1,289 Yemeni men had travelled to Iraq for jihad, and 153 of them had been killed, according to recent reports.

Al Tajamo weekly said that 70 to