Armies of Liberation

Jane Novak's blog about Yemen

Business Practices

Filed under: Business, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 10:11 am on Sunday, September 14, 2008

al-Motamar

Yemen surpassed 25 countries in reforms: WB
Thursday, 11-September-2008
Almotamar.net - A report on practice of business activities for 2009 issued lately by International Foundation for Financing and the World Bank (WB) classified Yemen among 9 countries in the world that created reforms in establishment of companies.

The report mentioned that Yemen carried out one of the most radical reforms, which is the reduction of the condition of minimum limit of the capital necessary for the establishment of companies. That condition was considered the second biggest limit in the world, in addition to inauguration of the one-stop shop system for facilitation of completion of companies establishment procedures.

(Read on …)

Aden Exports Up

Filed under: Business — by Jane Novak at 10:54 am on Thursday, August 28, 2008

Yemeni exports through Aden reach YR 18 billion

[28 August 2008]

ADEN, Aug. 28 (Saba)- Yemeni exports via Aden International Airport and Container Port raised from last July to reach YR 18 billion with the increase of 4 billion on the same period for the past year.

The exports included fisheries, coffee, honey, cotton, sweets, ghee, soup, perfumes, liquid milk and wheat waste.

Vice Director of Aden Customs Hussein Roudan told Saba that the governorate’s custom has realized in the same period financial revenues reached YR 9,2 billion with an increase of 1,11 billion for the equivalent period of 2007.

Tourism: Growth Industry Shrinking

Filed under: Business — by Jane Novak at 12:05 am on Tuesday, August 26, 2008

very sad, its a beautiful country in need of revenue

The National

Yemen, which has historically been one of the lowest earners of tourism revenue in the Middle East and North Africa region, was predicted to generate US$44 billion (Dh160.6bn) from tourism by 2020, in a report released in June by Fast Future, a UK-based tourism consultancy. By 2015, the tourism ministry, according to Mr Bail, aims to attract one million tourists.

However, the attacks and kidnappings and subsequent travel warnings have dented the country’s earning potential. According to the ministry’s statistics, there was a slight drop in the number of tourists in 2007 to 379,390 from 382,332 in 2006.

Yemen earned $424 million last year in tourism revenue, but Mr Bail said a hoped for 10 per cent growth set for 2008 would have to be reviewed after the warnings.

(Read on …)

Red Sea Bridge Plan Fishy

Filed under: Business, Investment, Saudi Arabia, Transportation, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 7:33 pm on Saturday, August 9, 2008

from The Economist:

A fantastic plan to span the Red Sea’s troubled waters is raising eyebrows

ONE OF Osama bin Laden’s many half-brothers, Tarek bin Laden, this week signed a deal with tiny Djibouti which may—or may not—mark the start of one of the world’s boldest engineering projects. Djibouti’s president, Ismael Omar Guelleh, promised Mr bin Laden 500 sq km (193 sq miles) of land to start building Noor City, the first of a hundred “Cities of Light” the vast Saudi Binladen Group plans around the world. “A hope for all humanity, the first environmental city of the 21st century,” gushed the promotional video at the signing. The audience, mostly American military contractors near retirement age, clapped enthusiastically. Engineers elsewhere say the scheme is a fantasy.

(Read on …)

Tariq’s Bridge

Filed under: Business, Transportation, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 7:28 pm on Friday, August 1, 2008

News Yemen

DJIBOUTI, NewsYemen

Chairman of the Middle East Development Company, Tarek Mohammed Bin Laden, half-bother of Osama bin Laden, said that “competition on building a bridge across the Red Sea to link Africa with the Arabian Peninsula is going on”.

In a press conference held on Monday in Djibouti on launching the project and attended by Djibouti’s Prime Minister Deleita Mohammed Deleita, Bin Laden said the project, to be implemented in five years, will absorb one million Yemeni workers and 500,000 Djiboutian.

Bin Laden talked about contacts with international investors who will join the project and said the bridge would be “a historical engineering design that will help revive for economics in Africa and Middle East.”

Executive engineer in the Annor Holding Company Mohammed Ahmad al-Ahmad said the plan for establishing two cities, to be called Madinat An Nor, one in the Yemeni side and the other will be in the Djiboutian side, and linking them by the bridge was implemented.

“International investors used to invest in markets of Brazil, Russia, India and China, but now they have to know the emerging markets are in Middle East and Africa. The two cities to be linked with the bridge will support economic growth in such markets for the upcoming generations”, said al-Ahmad.

Djibouti Prime Minister Deleita said at the conference that the project of linking Djibouti to Yemen by a hanging bridge “will change traditional ways of traveling between Asia and Africa”. He said that million of Muslims in Africa will be able to get to the holy places easily through the bridge.

Known as “the bridge of the century”, the project will start in 2009.

It would include a motorway and rail links, and two luxury cities would be built on either side of the Red Sea.

Sheikh Tarek Mohammed bin Laden, 60, has so far won backing and pledges of land from the presidents of both countries after shuttling between the capitals in his private jet in recent weeks, outlining his plans.

In an interview posted on the project’s website, he talked of his vision, saying the city to be built on the Djibouti coast and called Madinat An Nor (City of Light) would create 100,000 jobs and stretch more than 970sqkm.

The bridge, spanning the strait of Bab el Mandeb (Gate of Tears), which owes its name to its perilous waters, would take nine years to build and cost $23.4billion.

Designs show a 3.2km viaduct from the Yemeni coast to the island of Perim, where it passes for another 3.2km before a final 21km stretch to Ras Siyyan in Djibouti. This will have as its centrepiece a 12.8km suspension bridge towering above the sea. Up to 100,000 cars and 50,000 train passengers a day would be able to cross one of the world’s busiest shipping lanes.

More than 200 businessmen and 60 journalists from Yemen and other Arab countries attended the conference.

Airlines Updates

Filed under: A-INFRASTRUCTURE, Business, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 3:07 pm on Saturday, July 19, 2008

Flight Global

Yemen’s Felix Airways has ordered eight Bombardier CRJ700 aircraft, powered by CF34-8C engines. The engine order is valued at more than $90 million and delivery will begin in September 2008. Felix Airways is a new private airline based in Yemen and will operate domestic routes previously served by Yemen Airways together with additional regional routes.

Yemen’s fleet deal

Yemen’s eponymous national flag carrier has selected Pratt & Whitney global service partners for a 10-year, $90-million fleet management programme agreement. The deal covers all engine maintenance and engine health monitoring for the ‘owned’ Airbus A310 aircraft in Yemen Airways’ fleet powered by Pratt & Whitney PW4000 engines. Yemen Airways has three owned Airbus A310s in its long-haul fleet, operating from its main base in Sana’a and a hub in Aden. The airline flies to more than 30 destinations in Africa, the Middle East, Europe and Asia.

Two Japanese Women Tourist Kidnapped in Yemen, Released

Filed under: Business, Other Countries, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 7:51 am on Wednesday, May 7, 2008

Released unharmed

Reuters

SANAA (Reuters) - Two Japanese tourists were kidnapped in the town of Marib in Yemen on Wednesday, a provincial government official said.

The official said the kidnappers were believed to be tribesmen and the two women were part of a group of five tourists sightseeing near the old dam of Marib, a major tourist attraction.

“They took them in their vehicle and kicked away their Yemeni driver,” he said.

Scores of holidaymakers and foreigners working in Yemen have been kidnapped over the past decade by tribesmen demanding better schools, roads and services, or the release of prisoners. Most have been released unharmed.

A Yemeni tribe abducted two foreign engineers and their Yemeni driver last year after a dispute between a local contractor and the hostages’ employer.

Trade

Filed under: Business, Other Countries, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 12:29 am on Friday, March 21, 2008

Yemen trade exchange volume with Europe increased up to YR 418 bln

[24 March 2008]

SANA’A, March 24 (Saba)- Volume of trade exchange between Yemen and Europe increased up to around YR 418 billion last year compared to about YR 328 billion in 2006.

The trade balance realized a surplus for European countries at an increase of YR 291,880,492,000 in 2007 compared to YR 69,680,000,000 in 2006.

Yemen LNG

Filed under: Business, LNG, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 8:02 pm on Wednesday, March 12, 2008
Investors sought for Yemen LNG
Tuesday 11 March 2008 / Marebpress

With costs skyrocketing around the globe, the Total-led consortium developing the Yemen LNG project is believed to be seeking investors for help with ballooning capital expenditures for the facility, which have now reached up to $4bn.

The project financing consists of a $1.44bn senior limited recourse facility that would be paid back to investors when the plant begins generating revenue and a $1.2bn loan that would be guaranteed by Total.

The $1.44bn loan will be split between three export-credit agencies, consisting of Export-Import Bank of Korea (KEXIM), Nippon Export and Investment Insurance and France’s Coface. Japan Bank for International Co-operation (JBIC) and KEXIM are together expected to provide direct loans of $360m.

The two-train liquefaction plant is currently under construction at the 20 square km site in the port city of Balhaf, on the southern coast of Yemen. If financing for the last leg of the project is secured, the project’s developers – Total 39.62%, Hunt Oil 17.22%, Yemen Gas Co. 16.73%, SK Corp. 9.55%, KOGAS 6%, Hyundai 5.88%, and General Authority for Social Security and Pensions 5% - expect the project to achieve commercial operation by the end of 2008 or early 2009.

Yemen LNG has signed three, 20-year purchase and sale agreements for 6.0 million mty from the 6.7-million-mty plant with buyers KOGAS, Total Gas & Power and Suez LNG Trading. Under the contract with KOGAS, first cargos of Yemeni LNG are expected to be delivered to KOGAS’ Inchon Terminal in South Korea in late 2008.

Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, BNP Paribas, Citigroup, ING, Royal Bank of Scotland, Societe Generale and SMBC are the lead arrangers and book-runners on authorizing both the $1.44 billion and the $1.2 billion credit facilities, with Calyon joining the lenders on the Total-guaranteed loan.

Source: Gasworld

Tourism, Terrorism

Filed under: Al-Qaeda, Business, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:18 am on Sunday, March 9, 2008

By Alistair Lyon, Special Correspondent
SANAA, Feb 25 (Reuters) - Foreigners wander freely among the handsome stone and baked-brick houses of Sanaa’s Old City, but elsewhere in Yemen al Qaeda attacks have damaged a fledgling tourism industry already hurt by tribal kidnappings.

The government, which hopes tourism earnings can help offset flagging oil revenues, is struggling to shore up security by providing armed police escorts for travel to certain areas. It even plans a satellite system to track tourist vehicles.

Tourism Minister Nabil Hasan al-Faqih said the system should be working within two months. “This will help the tourism police and (local) governors,” he told Reuters in an interview.

Yemen can ill afford any more shocks like last month’s killing of two Belgian tourists and two Yemenis by gunmen in Hadramout, a southern province previously thought safe.

That shooting occurred only six months after a suicide car bomb killed eight Spanish tourists and two Yemenis in the troubled Marib region, 100 km (60 miles) east of Sanaa.

Yemen earned $424 million from 379,000 visitors last year, but Faqih said a 15 percent growth target set for 2008 would have to be lowered after the Hadramout killings.

Insecurity is bad news for the tourism sector and chances of foreign investment in the Middle East’s poorest country, where infrastructure is ramshackle and quality hotels are few.

(Read on …)

Investment Law, Business Deals

Filed under: Business, Other Countries, Reform, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 8:53 am on Sunday, March 9, 2008

al-Motamar Yemen’s parliament on Saturday passed an article amendment of the commercial law allowing non-Yemeni persons to work in trade in the Yemeni Republic without the need to have a Yemeni partner or partners and in accordance to the operative laws.

The parliament approved by the end of last February the amendment of article 28 of the commercial law after finishing its discussion of a report by the trade and industry parliamentary committee on results of its study of the draft law in this regard presented by the government.

The parliament has today also passed several laws on approving agreements of oil production sharing concluded between the Yemeni Ministry of Oil and Minerals and world oil companies.

International court cases……

al-Sahwa: February 28, 2008- Yemen’s government has wasted financial resources in form of compensations offered for foreign firms due to absurd deals signed with firms.

Several companies filed suits in international courts against Yemen, and won those cases.

Yemeni government compensated a French company $40m . The company received the amount in January with opposition some offcials. Yemen further paid 6,2 compensation to a Canadian Kwala firm

Additionally, Yemen lost $154m during 2005 — 2007 due to gradual reduction for customs and tax tariff within the agreement of the biggest Arab Free Trade Zone, reported Saba. The estimated increasing these losses up to $ 300m during this year and around $524m in 2009 to be $838m by 2010, expecting the losses in 2005-2010 reach $1816m.

More over a French court sentenced Yemen to pay $27m compensation for an Omani company.

The government terminated the contract binding it to Singapore Yemen Vest (and paid a $200 million compensation), ten years after lawmakers and economists warned about its viciousness.

Customs Authority Interview

Filed under: Business, Corruption, Ministries, Yemen, smuggling — by Jane Novak at 8:49 am on Sunday, March 9, 2008

CA chairman: Blacklist for violators of customs law due to be issued soon

SANA’A- March 07 (Saba)- Chairman of the Customs Authority (CA) Ali al-Zabidi has revealed that the authority is preparing a blacklist for traders who breach customs law.

In an interview with Saba, al-Zabidi said that solutions to tackle issues of customs need safe measures and care for employee of the authority.

Saba: what are the key reforms taken in Customs Authority during two years ago?

Al-Zabidi: The reforms focused on two domains, one on legislation and the second on administration. The authority worked to review laws associated with customs tariff and correct some customs measures.

Regarding the administrative reforms, the authority has conducted a study over
restructuring the authority, held several training courses for employees, appointed skilled personnel and rehabilitated certain customs outlets in some regions like in Mukalla, and Taiz airport as well as set up new customs centers after agreement with neighboring countries within joint cooperation.

The authority also has supplied these centers with up-to-date customs systems.

(Read on …)

Our Daily Bread

Filed under: Business, Civil Unrest, Yemen, poverty/ hunger — by Jane Novak at 10:25 am on Thursday, March 6, 2008

Yemen Times:

SANA’A, March 3 — Bread prices have jumped to YR 20 per loaf instead of YR 10, thereby constituting a 100-percent increase. As a result, Yemenis have strongly denounced the sudden and unexpected increase in bread prices, particularly as bread is one of the basic commodities in their everyday life.

“We’re shocked at the sudden rise in bread prices, but we’re obliged to buy it at such a high price because no one can dispense with bread, a necessity at every meal,” citizen Abdullah Qutaina observed, “Bread prices have doubled while loaf weight varies from one bakery to another.

“Unfortunately, bakeries don’t produce bread according to a standard weight,” he added, urging concerned government authorities to put a stop to the skyrocketing prices of basic foodstuffs, particularly, wheat, flour, cooking oil, milk, rice and sugar.

“From today onward, we must fast every day or reduce our three meals a day to one. Instead of buying 30 pieces of French bread for breakfast at YR 300, we now pay YR 600 for the same quantity and it’s the same for each meal, lamented widow Mariam Al-Tawili. “Because my late husband’s pension is only YR 30,000, I don’t know how it can cover our daily expenses throughout the month.” She went on to say that, “For us, daily expenses have become unaffordable. We don’t know if there are possible solutions to this situation, but we hope the bread prices stop here.”

440,000 m2 of Republican Guard’s Land Sold for Development

Filed under: Business, Investment, Security Forces, Yemen, Yemen-Economy, govt budget, land disputes, theft: land other — by Jane Novak at 8:20 am on Thursday, February 21, 2008

So if Saleh’s son, Ahmed, head of the Republican Guard, was in control of this land, who is Qatari paying paid for the land, the government or Ahmed? Also how did the Republican Guard get 440,000 square meters of land? It was just there? No one owned it? Yemen Post

The General Authority for Investment signed an agreement with Qatari Al-Diyar Company for Real-estate Investment to implement Tilal Al-Rayan project at Faj Attan area in Sana’a.

Built over a total area of 440,000 m2, the project’s total costs are about $500 million and will overlooks most areas of Sana’a.

In the past, the land that will be used for the project was among the locations where building is not allowed and it belongs to the Republican Guard Forces. The project will be implemented as of next April. According to a release by the company, the project will include a five-star hotel, real-estate areas, commercial offices, luxurious villas and residential apartments.

Customs Exemptions

Filed under: Business, Corruption, Economic, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 6:17 pm on Saturday, February 9, 2008

Customs Authority: Customs exemptions should be abandoned

SANA’A, Feb. 08 (Saba)- Chairman of Customs Authority Ali al-Zabidi has stated that customs exemptions constitute a focus for corruption and, therefore, should be abandoned for this leads to misuse of tax and customs fees.

“I have called for the cancellation of customs exemptions since shouldering responsibility of the Customs Authority as I know the negative impacts and gross financial losses laid on the state treasury,” al-Zabidi said.

He pointed out to Saba that the total customs exemptions the authority granted in 2007 reached around YR 33.3 billion, out of which YR 4 billion under temporary permission system.

Al-Zabidi noted the importance of customs and tax revenues in supporting state treasury, specially under the decline of oil revenues on which state budget mostly depends.

Ministers with good ideas are frequently undermined by others in the administration.

Monopolies Continue

Filed under: Business, Islah, Yemen, banking — by Jane Novak at 3:07 pm on Wednesday, February 6, 2008

Yemen Observer

The Parliamentary committee of Commerce and Industry refused an amendment of the trade law presented by the government last Sunday.

The amendment was to be applied to article number 22 of the 2004 Commerce Law, proposing that foreign traders be permitted to trade their commodities freely on the Yemeni markets.

The proposed amendment of this article was presented by the government in response to Parliament’s recommendations following the price hikes of wheat due to the monopoly being practiced by Yemeni wheat traders and brokers.

However, the committee of commerce and industry rejected this amendment after consulting businessmen members of Parliament and other Yemeni businessmen who insisted on keeping the current article that dictates allowing foreign traders to market their commodities to the Yemeni markets only in cooperation with a Yemeni partner.

The government insisted on the amendment of this law so as to meet the criteria of joining the World Trade Organization and to end the monopoly being practiced by some Yemeni businessmen on certain commodities, particularly wheat, sugar, rice and milk.

Saba Bank owned by Islah?

Almotamar.net - The Yemeni Congregation for Reform (Islah) Party had last moth culminated its efforts aimed at hindering the process of development in its adoption and support for anti-national actions by an attack launched by its representatives at the parliament against amendment of the law of Islamic banks and the commercial law.

The two laws which the parliament approved their amendments, and according to economists including some from Islah leaderships are a practical step for giving opportunity to foreign investment to participate in the process of development by breaking the commercial and investment monopoly at the banking sector both the Islamic and the commercial.

At the parliament meeting that discussed the amendment of the Islamic banks law the Islah MPs were changed into advertising boards demonstrating the advantages of the existing Islamic banks specifically Saba Bank that is owned by the Islah party.

The government proposal to the parliament on amending the commercial law for allowing foreign investors to practice trade in Yemen without the condition of a Yemeni partner has also aroused resentment of the Islah MPs who supported the trade and industry committee calling for confining the trade without a Yemeni partner to trading with wheat, flour, rice and sugar.

Thus the Islah party proves to be lacking of any national vision towards many of the major issues related to development and stability and works hard to be a stumbling stone before endeavours for the homeland’s progress.

Wheat Price Manipulated

Filed under: Business, Civil Unrest, Ministries, Yemen, poverty/ hunger — by Jane Novak at 8:23 pm on Monday, February 4, 2008

Ramadan 2006, same thing. The horders signed pledges not to do that anymore. The lack of inter-ministerial cooperation hindered any stronger measures.

Yemen Observer

More than seventy Yemeni trucks carrying huge amounts of Australian wheat were found on their way to warehouses located on the outskirts of Sana’a. These shipments were meant to monopolize Yemen’s wheat market, according to an informed security source.

This happened following recent reports released predicting an increase in wheat prices on the international markets. Wheat prices climbed to a record high of more than $10 per bushel on December 12, 2008, as strong demand had depleted the world supply. International reports also said that wheat railroad rates had increased from 2 to 6 percent per bushel on January 18, 2008.

However, the official website of the GPC ruling party stated that the hoarding of wheat stores were perfectly planned to trigger a market scarcity. It also spoke of a mafia organization that was allegedly monopolizing some important food commodities in order to create price hikes. These higher prices increase citizens’ sufferings as well as the state’s burden, acting to destabilize wheat price control procedures. According to the source, these are politically motivated measures.

“There are indications that there are intentional efforts to create unprecedented, politically motivated scarcities in wheat and cement,” said Gamil al-Jadabi, a reporter from Almotamar.net.

(Read on …)

Stock Exchange and Other Plans

Filed under: Business, Economic, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 11:27 pm on Thursday, January 24, 2008
SANAA, Feb 21 (Reuters) - Yemen plans to cut its corporate tax rate to 20 from 35 percent, partly to nudge companies towards more transparency ahead of a stock market launch planned for 2011, Deputy Finance Minister Jalal Omar Yaqoub said.
The tax rate cut should reduce widespread evasion, he said.
“We do have issues with the private sector in terms of opening their books to our tax authority. Nobody likes to pay taxes but we have to reach some sort of understanding.”
The amended corporate tax law is now with the cabinet, but the new rate is still being discussed with the private sector, he told Reuters in an interview this week.
“Of course, the private sector wants zero percent,” Yaqoub said. “I’m sure we will reach agreement once the tax rate is accepted and transparency becomes easier.”

(Read on …)

Belgian Tourists Murdered

Filed under: Al-Qaeda, Business, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:52 am on Friday, January 18, 2008

Update: The murdered tourists were women.

Original Post:
This is terrible. A guy opened fire on a group of tourists and killed them in cold blood in an unsophisticated attack targeting the economy as much as the foreigners. The attack follows a web statement calling for more releases. The prior attack in Marib in July that killed seven Spanish tourists also followed a web statement with the same demands.

It could be:

a) a fanatical guy who wants to cleanse Yemen of the infidels defiling it b) senior al-Qaeda using terror attacks as a bargaining chip with Saleh c) a disenfranchised splinter group on its own path rejecting the alliance with Saleh d) somehow related to the Southern protests e) or possibly tribal says the Belgian FM

For the first time: foreign tourists killed in Hadramout?
Exclusive – Yemenonline – Two Belgian tourists and a Yemeni driver were killed by anonymous people on Friday afternoon in Hadrmaout’s Ghar Sawdi area. Other two including a tourist and a Yemeni tourist guide were injured. In a telephone call, Hadramout governor Taha Hajar told Yemen on Line that unknown people trapped a car boarding Belgian tourists killing two of them and injuring another. A Yemeni driver was killed as well and his fellow guide was injured. Hagar also noted that security authorities in collaboration with army have closed all the outlets leading to the area where the incident took place. Further, helicopters were recalled to hunt for the perpetrators. Special sources indicated that security sources sought the help of a helicopter to remove the corpses from the crime scene, hinting the injured were rushed to Al-Hajreen Hospital. The attack is timed with unprecedented and intense political situation in southern provinces, particularly Aden and Hadramout. It is note-mentioning that foreign tourists were attacked by what is known to be Aden-Abyan’s Islamic Army in Abyan governorate’s Hatat area in December 1998 and several British tourists were killed then. Some observers believe the incident is connected with the recent developments witnessed in the southern areas.

Two Belgian tourists shot dead in Yemen

SANAA (AFP) — Two Belgian tourists were among three people killed, with four more Belgians wounded, when gunmen opened fire on them in Yemen’s Hadramut province on Friday, a local official told AFP.

The tourists’ Yemeni driver was also killed by the unknown attackers in the southeastern province of the impoverished Arabian Peninsula state.

The attackers were said to have targetted the tourists in the province’s Do’an Valley, before fleeing the scene in a car.

The tourists were travelling to the historic city of Shibam, which lies around 450 kilometres (280 miles) east of the Yemeni capital, Sanaa.

The 16th century city has been dubbed the “Manhattan of the Desert” for its distinctive, tower-like structures.

Last July, seven Spanish tourists and two local drivers were killed when a suicide bomber rammed his explosives-laden car into their convoy at an ancient temple in Yemen. Six Spaniards, two Yemeni drivers and four police guards escorting them were wounded.

That bombing was the worst attack against Westerners in the Arabian peninsula country since Al-Qaeda extremists struck the USS Cole off the southern port of Aden in 2000, killing 17 US sailors.

Al-Qaeda has been blamed for a series of attacks in Yemen, the ancestral homeland of its leader, Osama bin Laden. Some of them predated the September 11, 2001 attacks in the United States.

Yemen announced in December that it had foiled an Al-Qaeda suicide attack in the country and captured two members of a terrorist cell in Sanaa. It said they were wanted in connection with a number of security cases.

The Yemeni branch of Al-Qaeda recently announced in an internet statement that it would carry out operations to free imprisoned members of its group held in the country.

The killing of tourists in Yemen is rare, but foreigners are frequently seized by powerful tribes for use as bargaining chips in disputes with the central government. More than 200 have been abducted during the past 15 years.

All have been freed unharmed except for three Britons and an Australian seized by Islamist militants in December 1998. They were killed when security forces stormed the kidnappers’ hideout.

NYT

SANAA, Yemen — Gunmen opened fire on a tourist convoy Friday afternoon in the eastern Hadramawt region, killing two Belgian women and two Yemeni drivers, Yemeni officials said.

The attack was the first aimed at foreigners in Yemen since last summer, when a suicide car bomber attacked a group of tourists visiting a temple in central Yemen, killing eight Spaniards and two Yemenis.

The Yemeni state news agency identified the Belgian women as Klaudi Klawy and Catharine Glory. One of the drivers was identified as Ahmed al Amiri. Their bodies were being flown back to the capital Friday night.

The attack took place in the Wadi Dawan district, about 180 miles east of Sanaa. Four gunmen waiting in a pickup truck near a speed bump along a rural road ambushed a four-car tourist convoy, said a tourist official who asked not to be identified. Two Belgians and one Yemeni were also wounded.

The attackers then fled, said Yemen’s tourist minister, Nabeel al Faqih.

The area where the attacks occurred, near a famous group of ancient multistory mud dwellings in the town of Shibam, is not considered especially dangerous. There have been kidnappings in the area, but they have subsided in recent years after a government crackdown.

Al Qaeda in Yemen has claimed a number of recent attacks, including the killing of the Spanish tourists in Marib. In recent days Internet statements purporting to be from al Qaeda in Yemen have issued threats.

The Yemeni government’s statements on Friday hinted that al Qaeda might be responsible for the latest attack. But one government official said it was not yet clear who was to blame, and added that it was possible the attack was related to recent unrest in the south, where demonstrations by former military officers have spread into a broader antigovernment movement and triggered periodic violence. Last Sunday, police fired on demonstrators in the southern city of Aden, killing two.

The Yemeni government has also been fighting a sporadic war against rebels in the northwestern Saada province, where violence has erupted again over the past week after months of relative quiet.

A dangerous country

Belgian response

Karel De Gucht, the Belgian foreign minister, said the two women killed in the attack should have known the risks.

“Someone who leaves for Yemen knows that it is a dangerous destination,” De Gucht told a press conference in Brussels.

“When you travel with a group specialising in adventure holidays, you also know that there is a risk.”

Belgium’s foreign ministry website warns against non-essential travel to Yemen, explaining that “the permanent terrorist threat must be taken very seriously in this country”.

Yemeni officials said the attackers were believed to be from a group of al-Qaeda fighters hiding in the valley.

But in Belgium, De Gucht did not confirm any al-Qaeda link with the attack.

“The region is known for its Islamist extremism but we have no indication that al-Qaeda or any other extremist group was involved,” he said, adding that the area also had “tribal problems”.

“We are asking the [Yemeni] authorities to shed light on the attack, but it’s not easy. The authorities do not control the territory,” he said.

Attacks on tourists

Tourists often travel through the Wadi Dawan on route to see Shibam, a historic town of mud-brick houses, some as many as nine stories high.

An interior ministry official, quoted anonymously by the Associated Press, said that Yemeni authorities had received email and telephone threats of imminent attacks over the past two days.

The official said al-Qaida militants were pushing for the release of jailed comrades.

In July, a suicide bombing killed seven Spanish tourists and wounded six at a historic site in the Arab country. Two Yemenis were also killed.

Tribal?

EU calls on Yemen to bring the murderers to justice. Good luck.

Expired Consumer Goods Seized

Filed under: Business, Crime, Ministries, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 11:52 pm on Sunday, December 30, 2007

Who bought these items and did they knowingly contract to import expired items?

HODEIDAH, NewsYemen

The Public Authority for Controlling Specifications and Quality could seize a quantity of expired foods and harmful cosmetics cost as much as YR 61 million at Hodeidah port.

The authority could seize in the past few days 3000 packets of mango, 552 packets of cosmetics, 1793 packets of chocolates, 5400 bags of flour, 2835 packets of cleaning materials, all are expired and harmful for human, an informed source at PASQC tld NewsYemen.

The source said the seized materials would be spoiled or sent back to the source country according to law.

Govt to Intervene in Kidnappping of Businessman

Filed under: Business, Security Forces, Tribes, Yemen, political violence — by Jane Novak at 12:03 am on Sunday, December 30, 2007

It takes a special order

PM directs interior ministry to free Yemeni businessman

[26 December 2007]

SANA’A, Dec. 26 (Saba) - Prime Minister Ali Mujawar has given his directives to the interior ministry to take the requisite procedures to release the businessman Mouty’a al-Hubayshi, who kidnapped by
gunmen kidnappers from Khawlan tribe of Sana’a, al-Syasiah daily published by Saba reported Wednesday.

In a letter to the interior minister Rashad al-Alimi, Saba has got a copy of, Mujawar directed the security authorities to free the kidnapped and capture the kidnappers.

Sheikhs and citizens of Hubaysh district of Ibb governorate have submitted a complaint to the interior minister accusing Mohammed Ubadi Ermh and a gunman group of Bani Shadad from Khawlan of
abducting forcibly al-Hubayshi.

For his part, al-Alimi ordered the governor of Sana’a Ali al-Maqdashi to arrest immediately the accused persons.

Worth mentioning, Mouty’a al-Hubayshi, the chairman of the board of the Royal Hotel in Sana’a, was kidnapped in al-Zubairi street in the Secretariat Capital on December 8.

YEMEN: Saudi charities boost health, education projects

Filed under: Business, Saudi Arabia, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 11:52 pm on Friday, December 21, 2007
IRIN: Source: IRIN

MUKALLA, 25 December 2007 (IRIN) - Yemeni businessmen of Saudi origin and Saudi charities are having an impact on the health and education sectors in some of the poorest parts of Yemen, thanks to the various aid projects they fund.

Whereas previously they might have donated money for mosque-building, these groups have turned their attention to development projects, especially in the Hadhramaut, southeastern Yemen, where most of them hail from.

(Read on …)

Real Estate Market

Filed under: Business, Yemen, land disputes — by Jane Novak at 1:13 pm on Thursday, December 13, 2007

Yemen Times, good article:

The development of the real estate industry in Yemen a complicated issue, while we see land disputes filling commercial courts and we hear about the associated risk of investing in real estate, apart from the increasing costs of Cement and Steel which raise the cost of such investments, population growth especially in urban centers result in enormous stress on the real estate industry. YemenTimes has interviewed the published of Yemen’s first real state magazine and asked him a few questions around the subject.

Can you brief us on Al-Aqaria tabloid and its scope of work?

Al-Aqaria magazine is the first publication in Yemen concerned with the real estate and construction sector in Yemen, published by Future legacy company. Since the establishment of the publication in 2007, two pilot issues has come out, and starting January 2008, the magazine will be issued on monthly bases, due to the high demand on the magazine. We also plan publishing special supplements which on specific areas or for specific activities such as lease, purchase and constructions.

(Read on …)

Twin Towers in Yemen

Filed under: Business, Investment, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 5:17 pm on Tuesday, December 11, 2007

al-Sahwa

December 9, 2007- Another quality Fakhruddin development – again coming from the very top end of the scale – is rising amongst the prestigious surroundings of Jumeirah Village South. This unique, elegant and versatile twin tower development will offer a diverse range of residential facilities to the discerning customer.

(Read on …)

Port of Aden

Filed under: A-INFRASTRUCTURE, A-NATURAL RESOURCES, Business, Investment, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 10:55 pm on Saturday, December 1, 2007

Arabian Business

DPI back in the game

Yemen and DP World have reached a preliminary accord for the UAE company to run the Aden container terminal in the Arab state, Yemen’s transport minister was on Saturday quoted as saying.

Under a memorandum of understanding signed by the two parts, DP World and Aden’s port will set up an equally owned joint venture to develop and operate the container terminal, Yemen’s state news agency Saba quoted Khaled Al-Wazeer as telling a newspaper.

DP World officials could not be reached to comment.

In 2005, Yemen awarded Dubai Ports International (DPI), a DP World predecessor, a contract to develop and manage the Aden container terminal.

Yemen later suspended the contract after parliament deputies criticised it, Saba said. Industry sources said the objections were partially on the grounds that the Aden facility is in competition with Dubai’s Jebel Ali port, also run by DPI.

Joint Yemeni-UAE company to run ACT

Saba

[01 December 2007]
SANA’A, Dec. 01 (Saba) - Minister of Transport Khalid al-Wazir unveiled on Saturday that Yemen and International Dubai Seaport Company signed last Wednesday a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to establish a joint Yemeni-UAE Company to develop and operate Aden Container Terminal (ACT).

(Read on …)

Yemeni Fisheries

Filed under: Business, Fisheries, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 10:53 pm on Saturday, December 1, 2007

The fisheries numbers never add up for me.

Revenues of Yemeni fisheries exports declined in 2007, says report

[01 December 2007]

SANA’A, Dec. 01 (Saba)- Revenues of Yemeni exports of fish declined during the period from January to September of 2007 to $ 151 million compared to $ 191 million of the same period of last year, official report said on Saturday.

Deputy Minister of Fisheries Wealth Ghazi al-Ahmar attributed decline to directives of the ministry to ban exporting some kinds of fish to meet needs of the local market.

The fishes were exported to 49 countries, al-Ahmar said, making clear that the ministry, in cooperation with European Union, is to draw technical standards to design and support fishers facilities and boats to improve exports of fish in order to enter European markets.

At the end of last year, the amount of the Yemeni fish exports increased to around 89,000 tons at an increase of 5.3 tons in 2005.

$200 per ton? I have to check the old links.

Yemen Times

SANA’A, Dec. 2 — Mahmoud Shediawah, Director of the General Authority for Protecting the Environment, emphasized the importance of preserving sea cucumbers considering them an environmentally and economically important resource.

A workshop was conducted in Sana’a on Nov. 28 to study the findings and recommendations of a report on sea cucumber fishing in Yemen. The report was prepared in cooperation with the Regional Authority to Preserve the Red Sea Environment and Gulf of Aden.

In the workshop, Shediawah said that increased demands for sea cucumbers created pressure to exploit them, leading to an environmental imbalance threatening to make this resource extinct.

He also invited new programs to systemize sea cucumber fishing as well as to preserve and protect the environment. The sea cucumber is threatened due to a huge depletion of their numbers, he claimed.

2008 Doing Business Report

Filed under: Business, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:14 am on Wednesday, November 28, 2007

Ease of enforcing contracts? You’re kidding.

Yemen Observer:

Yemen ranks 113th out of 178 economies on the ease of doing business, as stated in the report Doing Business 2008, the fifth in an annual series of reports issued by the International Finance Corporation and the World Bank.

Within the Middle East and North Africa region, Yemen ranks ninth out of 17 economies, while its neighbors fared better: Saudi Arabia received the region’s top ranking, Oman ranked fourth, the United Arab Emirates fifth, and Jordan sixth.

The Middle East and North Africa saw 22 positive reforms during 2006/07, but also three changes that made countries less hospitable to businesses. With improvements in five out of the 10 areas studied by the report, Egypt is the regional and global top reformer. Yemen did not undertake reforms last year in any of the areas studied in the Doing Business report.

(Read on …)

156 Million Dollar Planes Deal

Filed under: A-INFRASTRUCTURE, Business, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 6:05 pm on Monday, November 19, 2007

Update: Bombardier denies deal:

OTTAWA (AFP) - Canadian manufacturer Bombardier on Monday denied it had received a firm order for six aircraft from Yemen’s national carrier, contradicting the chairman of Yemenia Airways.

“This (order) is not confirmed,” Bombardier spokesman John Arnone told AFP.

On Sunday, Yemenia chairman Abdul Khaleq al-Qadi said the carrier was purchasing the planes for 156 million dollars (100 million euros) at list prices.

The new planes would be used on internal routes starting next year and would be funded through a loan extended by the Jeddah-based Islamic Development Bank, he said.

Qadi said the firm, which operates a small fleet of Airbus and Boeing planes, might order three more Bombardier aircraft at the end of 2008.

Airlines often take out firm orders for planes while reserving options to buy others at a lateof impoverished Yemen owns 51 percent of Yemenia’s shares, while neighboring Sr date, depending on market conditions.

The government audi Arabia holds the rest.

Bombardier makes small- to medium-sized planes, typically for the business market and for domestic routes.

Delivery is eight years out.

Saba News

Yemenia buys modern planes for local transport

[17 November 2007]

SANA’A, Nov. 17 (Saba)- Chairman of the Board of Yemeni Airlines Company (Yemenia) captain Abdul-Khaleq al-Qadhi announced Saturday that the company has signed a contract with Canadian Bombardier Company for Plane Industries for buying six Planes Uford Handerd Q400 to be assigned for local transport.

“We have signed a contract for buying six planes as a first stage,” Al-Qadhi said in a press conference held on the occasion of inaugurating test voyage of one of the plane of the company between Sana’a and Taiz, adding that the purchase would increase to nine.

He said that Yemenia has recently singed with three Saudi investment companies partnership contracts. According the contracts, the Saudis side owns 75% of the company’s shares, while Yemenia shares with the Saudi side the rest of 25%.

He confirmed acceptance of Jeddah Islamic Bank to finance the purchase and that the agreement on this purpose would be signed between Yemenia and the bank, indicating that the cost of one of each of the plane valued at $ 26 million.

Earlier, Yemenia announced last Wednesday it had signed a contract for buying ten Airbus planes with the cost of $ 2,2 billion and that the purchase would by financed by European banks.

Al-Qadhi said that the company expects to receive the first plane in 2015.

Cows

Filed under: Business, Yemen, poverty/ hunger — by Jane Novak at 7:46 am on Wednesday, September 26, 2007

This is a good idea, also micro-loans and anything that can jump start private enterprise:

SANA’A, NewsYemen

After three years of launching the first-ever project in Yemen “Cow for Each Family” to find some practical solution for poverty and helping poor families get income and live a more decent life, the Al-Tawasol Association for Human Development in Hodeidah has announced the project has attained good results over the three years.

The Association said in a press release that it had distributed, in cooperation with the al-Rahma Charity Organization of Kuwait, 344 cows for 344 families in different districts of Hodeidah including al-Zahra, al-Dhoha, al-Kanawes, al-Zidia, al-Sokhna, Beit al-Fakeeh, al-Doraihimi and al-Marawiah after conducting field surveys and studying the conditions of such families.

(Read on …)

Patent Regulations to be Implemented

Filed under: Business, Ministries, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 9:01 am on Monday, September 24, 2007

Thats good.

Maybe al-Zindani can patent his AIDS cure and share it with the world now.

23/9/2007 11:17 GMT
ag-IP-news
Implementing Regulations for Patents Issued in Yemen

SANA’A - Yemen’s Minister of Trade and Industry Yahya Al-Mutawakel issued Ministerial Decision No. 256 of 2007 in respect of issuing the regulations implementing the patent provisions of the Yemeni Intellectual Property Law No. 19 of 1994.

According to a Sunday press release by Abu-Ghazaleh Intellectual Property (AGIP), the regulations were published in the Altegara Gazette/August 2007 edition, but they have not yet entered into force.

In view of the above, the Patent Office in Yemen is still only accepting filing of patent applications; no further actions such as examination, publication, granting, or payment of annuities are applicable yet.

Since the issuance of the Law No. 19 of 1994, the Patent Office in Yemen has only been accepting filing of patent applications which were held in abeyance pending the issuance of the Implementing Regulations.

The salient features of the Implementing Regulations are as follows: patent applications are examined as to form, novelty, and industrial applicability; a patent shall be protected for 15 years from the date of filing the patent application; and an opposition to the patent application may be filed within 6 months from the publication date.

Any further developments in this respect will be reported to you in due course.

Abu-Ghazaleh Intellectual Property provides an extensive range of intellectual property services from over 60 offices and through over 180 correspondents worldwide.

Hoarding Wheat

Filed under: Business, Corruption, Yemen, poverty/ hunger — by Jane Novak at 9:22 am on Thursday, September 13, 2007

during Ramadan no less, how mean

It was probably these two who did the same thing last year and there was no penality then: “We cannot force them to market the discovered flour without the cooperation of the other concerned authorities, especially the Ministry of The Interior, the public prosecutors, and judiciary authorities,” said al-Kumaim.

SANA’A, NewsYemen

The daily report of Operations Room in the Ministry of Trade and Industry, issued Wednesday, said that the field committees to supervise prices stability had found that two merchants monopolize a huge quantity of wheat and flour.

It said the two businessmen Al-Kaboos and Fahim had closed their stores, which are full of wheat and flour, against citizens while the local markets are witnessing a sharp shortage of these two food materials and an awful price increase.

The report, NewsYemen got a copy, said the committees could also during its field inspection to seize some violations in Hamadan district of Sana’a included decreasing the size of wheat and flour bags and selling pesticides in some public shops, in addition to 40 infringements related prices of some commodities.

The report said such breaches had been raised to the governor of Sana’a province to take the penal measures against those monopolize foods and make crises.

The report said that three trucks belong to the Yemeni Economic Corporation has unloaded tons of wheat and sold it to people in Shamlan and Al-Lakmah in Sana’a with the official price YR 3700.

Wheat Flour Monopolies

Filed under: Agriculture, Business, EMC, Yemen, poverty/ hunger — by Jane Novak at 8:53 pm on Tuesday, August 28, 2007

Subsidies looming

SANA’A, Aug. 25 — Deputy director of the capital secretariat chamber of commerce Mohammed Sallah has warned the Yemeni government of the consequences of subsidizing wheat and flour. He stated that the retail prices of wheat and flour at the government’s outlets are around 350 Riyals below cost, he also added that the government should first make a careful study of the consequences of such interference in the market.

Sallah also stated that while the notion of reducing the prices of wheat and flour for Yemeni consumers is a honorable one, but doing as such without studying the consequences will have dire effects on the economy and the government’s budget. He quoted from previous experiences that showed how the government’s eventual removal of such subsidies had disastrous effects.

(Read on …)

Syria to provide Wheat to the EMC

Filed under: Biographies, Business, EMC, Syria, Yemen — by Jane Novak at 8:19 am on Saturday, August 25, 2007
SANA’A, NewsYemen

The Syrian government has agreed to supply Yemen with 50,000 tons of wheat as a part of the quantity Yemen has demanded from the Syrian Cereals Corporation.

Yemen has demanded 150-200 thousand tons of wheat form the Syrian government to cover the shortage of wheat in Yemeni markets, said the general director of the Yemeni Economic Corporation Ali al-Kohlani.

Yemen has recently signed contracts with many country to buy wheat according to orders of president Saleh to the government to increase imports of necessary food materials and sell them to people in all governorates with cost price.

Meanwhile, al-Kohlani has revealed that three directors in his cooperation have been referred to justice for violations related to wheat sales. He said also that other directors have been given final warnings.

Al-Kohlani said the corporation would punish anyone plays with price of wheat or violates duties.
“This point is not arguable. Anyone who neglects the responsibilities will be severely punished,” said al-Kohlani.

On the other hand, an official in the Economic Corporation’s office in Taiz said that wheat demand is increasing. However, Al-Habari Group, the biggest wheat importer said it would stop selling wheat until the Ministry of Trade and Industry determines the pricing list.

The Wheat Crisis